Conversion to the LLVM dialect is being refactored to be more progressive and is now performed as a series of independent passes converting different dialects. These passes may produce `unrealized_conversion_cast` operations that represent pending conversions between built-in and LLVM dialect types. Historically, a more monolithic Standard-to-LLVM conversion pass did not need these casts as all operations were converted in one shot. Previous refactorings have led to the requirement of running the Standard-to-LLVM conversion pass to clean up `unrealized_conversion_cast`s even though the IR had no standard operations in it. The pass must have been also run the last among all to-LLVM passes, in contradiction with the partial conversion logic. Additionally, the way it was set up could produce invalid operations by removing casts between LLVM and built-in types even when the consumer did not accept the uncasted type, or could lead to cryptic conversion errors (recursive application of the rewrite pattern on `unrealized_conversion_cast` as a means to indicate failure to eliminate casts). In fact, the need to eliminate A->B->A `unrealized_conversion_cast`s is not specific to to-LLVM conversions and can be factored out into a separate type reconciliation pass, which is achieved in this commit. While the cast operation itself has a folder pattern, it is insufficient in most conversion passes as the folder only applies to the second cast. Without complex legality setup in the conversion target, the conversion infra will either consider the cast operations valid and not fold them (a separate canonicalization would be necessary to trigger the folding), or consider the first cast invalid upon generation and stop with error. The pattern provided by the reconciliation pass applies to the first cast operation instead. Furthermore, having a separate pass makes it clear when `unrealized_conversion_cast`s could not have been eliminated since it is the only reason why this pass can fail. Reviewed By: nicolasvasilache Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D109507
378 lines
11 KiB
Python
378 lines
11 KiB
Python
# RUN: %PYTHON %s 2>&1 | FileCheck %s
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import ctypes
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import sys
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from mlir.ir import *
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from mlir.dialects import builtin
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from mlir.dialects import linalg
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from mlir.dialects import std
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from mlir.passmanager import *
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from mlir.execution_engine import *
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# Log everything to stderr and flush so that we have a unified stream to match
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# errors/info emitted by MLIR to stderr.
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def log(*args):
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print(*args, file=sys.stderr)
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sys.stderr.flush()
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matmul_boiler = """
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func @main() -> f32 attributes {llvm.emit_c_interface} {
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%v0 = constant 0.0 : f32
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%v1 = constant 1.0 : f32
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%v2 = constant 2.0 : f32
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%A = memref.alloc() : memref<4x16xf32>
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%B = memref.alloc() : memref<16x8xf32>
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%C = memref.alloc() : memref<4x8xf32>
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linalg.fill(%v1, %A) : f32, memref<4x16xf32>
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linalg.fill(%v2, %B) : f32, memref<16x8xf32>
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linalg.fill(%v0, %C) : f32, memref<4x8xf32>
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call @matmul_on_buffers(%A, %B, %C) :
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(memref<4x16xf32>, memref<16x8xf32>, memref<4x8xf32>) -> ()
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%c0 = constant 0 : index
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%0 = memref.load %C[%c0, %c0] : memref<4x8xf32>
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// TODO: FFI-based solution to allow testing and printing with python code.
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return %0 : f32
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}
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"""
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fill_boiler = """
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func @main() -> i32 attributes {llvm.emit_c_interface} {
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%O = memref.alloc() : memref<4x16xi32>
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%min = constant -1000.0 : f64
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%max = constant 1000.0 : f64
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%seed = constant 42 : i32
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call @fill_on_buffers(%min, %max, %seed, %O) :
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(f64, f64, i32, memref<4x16xi32>) -> ()
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%c0 = constant 0 : index
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%0 = memref.load %O[%c0, %c0] : memref<4x16xi32>
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// TODO: FFI-based solution to allow testing and printing with python code.
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return %0 : i32
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}
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"""
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conv_boiler = """
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func @main() -> i32 attributes {llvm.emit_c_interface} {
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%v0 = constant 0 : i32
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%v1 = constant 1.0 : f64
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%v2 = constant 2.0 : f64
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%input = memref.alloc() : memref<1x4x16x1xf64>
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%filter = memref.alloc() : memref<2x2x1xf64>
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%output = memref.alloc() : memref<1x2x4x1xi32>
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linalg.fill(%v1, %input) : f64, memref<1x4x16x1xf64>
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linalg.fill(%v2, %filter) : f64, memref<2x2x1xf64>
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linalg.fill(%v0, %output) : i32, memref<1x2x4x1xi32>
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call @conv_on_buffers(%input, %filter, %output) :
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(memref<1x4x16x1xf64>, memref<2x2x1xf64>, memref<1x2x4x1xi32>) -> ()
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%c0 = constant 0 : index
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%0 = memref.load %output[%c0, %c0, %c0, %c0] : memref<1x2x4x1xi32>
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// TODO: FFI-based solution to allow testing and printing with python code.
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return %0 : i32
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}
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"""
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pooling_boiler = """
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func @main() -> i32 attributes {llvm.emit_c_interface} {
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%v0 = constant 0 : i32
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%v42 = constant 42.0 : f64
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%v77 = constant 77.0 : f64
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%v-13 = constant -13.0 : f64
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%v1 = constant 1.0 : f64
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%input = memref.alloc() : memref<1x4x16x1xf64>
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%shape = memref.alloc() : memref<2x2xf64>
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%output = memref.alloc() : memref<1x2x4x1xi32>
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linalg.fill(%v1, %input) : f64, memref<1x4x16x1xf64>
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linalg.fill(%v1, %shape) : f64, memref<2x2xf64>
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linalg.fill(%v0, %output) : i32, memref<1x2x4x1xi32>
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%c0 = constant 0 : index
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%c1 = constant 1 : index
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%c2 = constant 2 : index
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memref.store %v42, %input[%c0, %c0, %c0, %c0] : memref<1x4x16x1xf64>
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memref.store %v77, %input[%c0, %c0, %c1, %c0] : memref<1x4x16x1xf64>
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memref.store %v-13, %input[%c0, %c0, %c2, %c0] : memref<1x4x16x1xf64>
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call @pooling_on_buffers(%input, %shape, %output) :
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(memref<1x4x16x1xf64>, memref<2x2xf64>, memref<1x2x4x1xi32>) -> ()
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%0 = memref.load %output[%c0, %c0, %c0, %c0] : memref<1x2x4x1xi32>
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// TODO: FFI-based solution to allow testing and printing with python code.
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return %0 : i32
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}
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"""
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def transform(module, boilerplate):
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import mlir.conversions
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import mlir.dialects.linalg.passes
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import mlir.transforms
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# TODO: Allow cloning functions from one module to another.
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# Atm we have to resort to string concatenation.
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mod = Module.parse(
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str(module.operation.regions[0].blocks[0].operations[0].operation) +
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boilerplate)
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pm = PassManager.parse(
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"builtin.func(convert-linalg-to-loops, lower-affine, " +
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"convert-scf-to-std), convert-vector-to-llvm," +
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"convert-memref-to-llvm,convert-std-to-llvm," +
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"reconcile-unrealized-casts")
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pm.run(mod)
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return mod
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def test_matmul_builtin():
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with Context() as ctx, Location.unknown():
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module = Module.create()
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f32 = F32Type.get()
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with InsertionPoint(module.body):
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@builtin.FuncOp.from_py_func(
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MemRefType.get((4, 16), f32), MemRefType.get((16, 8), f32),
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MemRefType.get((4, 8), f32))
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def matmul_on_buffers(lhs, rhs, out):
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linalg.matmul(lhs, rhs, outs=[out])
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execution_engine = ExecutionEngine(transform(module, matmul_boiler))
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# TODO: FFI-based solution to allow testing and printing with python code.
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# Prepare arguments: one result f32.
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# Arguments must be passed as pointers.
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c_float_p = ctypes.c_float * 1
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res = c_float_p(-1.)
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execution_engine.invoke("main", res)
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log("RESULT: ", res[0])
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# CHECK: RESULT: 32.0
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test_matmul_builtin()
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def test_matmul_generic():
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with Context() as ctx, Location.unknown():
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module = Module.create()
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f32 = F32Type.get()
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with InsertionPoint(module.body):
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@builtin.FuncOp.from_py_func(
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MemRefType.get((4, 16), f32), MemRefType.get((16, 8), f32),
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MemRefType.get((4, 8), f32))
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def matmul_on_buffers(lhs, rhs, out):
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linalg.matmul(lhs, rhs, outs=[out], emit_generic=True)
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execution_engine = ExecutionEngine(transform(module, matmul_boiler))
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# TODO: FFI-based solution to allow testing and printing with python code.
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# Prepare arguments: one result f32.
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# Arguments must be passed as pointers.
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c_float_p = ctypes.c_float * 1
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res = c_float_p(-1.)
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execution_engine.invoke("main", res)
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log("RESULT: ", res[0])
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# CHECK: RESULT: 32.0
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test_matmul_generic()
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def test_fill_builtin():
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with Context() as ctx, Location.unknown():
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module = Module.create()
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f64 = F64Type.get()
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i32 = IntegerType.get_signless(32)
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with InsertionPoint(module.body):
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@builtin.FuncOp.from_py_func(f64, f64, i32, MemRefType.get((4, 16), i32))
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def fill_on_buffers(min, max, seed, out):
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linalg.fill_rng_2d(min, max, seed, outs=[out])
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execution_engine = ExecutionEngine(transform(module, fill_boiler))
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# TODO: FFI-based solution to allow testing and printing with python code.
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# Prepare arguments: one result i32.
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# Arguments must be passed as pointers.
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c_int_p = ctypes.c_int * 1
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res = c_int_p(-1)
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execution_engine.invoke("main", res)
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log("RESULT: ", res[0])
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# CHECK: RESULT: -480
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test_fill_builtin()
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def test_fill_generic():
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with Context() as ctx, Location.unknown():
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module = Module.create()
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f64 = F64Type.get()
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i32 = IntegerType.get_signless(32)
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with InsertionPoint(module.body):
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@builtin.FuncOp.from_py_func(f64, f64, i32, MemRefType.get((4, 16), i32))
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def fill_on_buffers(min, max, seed, out):
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linalg.fill_rng_2d(min, max, seed, outs=[out], emit_generic=True)
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execution_engine = ExecutionEngine(transform(module, fill_boiler))
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# TODO: FFI-based solution to allow testing and printing with python code.
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# Prepare arguments: one result i32.
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# Arguments must be passed as pointers.
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c_int_p = ctypes.c_int * 1
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res = c_int_p(-1)
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execution_engine.invoke("main", res)
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log("RESULT: ", res[0])
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# CHECK: RESULT: -480
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test_fill_generic()
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def test_max_pooling_builtin():
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with Context() as ctx, Location.unknown():
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module = Module.create()
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f64 = F64Type.get()
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i32 = IntegerType.get_signless(32)
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with InsertionPoint(module.body):
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@builtin.FuncOp.from_py_func(
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MemRefType.get((1, 4, 16, 1), f64), MemRefType.get((2, 2), f64),
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MemRefType.get((1, 2, 4, 1), i32))
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def pooling_on_buffers(input, shape, output):
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linalg.pooling_nhwc_max(
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input, shape, outs=[output], strides=[2, 4], dilations=[1, 2])
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execution_engine = ExecutionEngine(transform(module, pooling_boiler))
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# TODO: FFI-based solution to allow testing and printing with python code.
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# Prepare arguments: one result i32.
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# Arguments must be passed as pointers.
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c_int_p = ctypes.c_int * 1
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res = c_int_p(-1)
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execution_engine.invoke("main", res)
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log("RESULT: ", res[0])
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# 77 is not selected due to the dilation 2 in the second dimension.
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# CHECK: RESULT: 42
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test_max_pooling_builtin()
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def test_max_pooling_generic():
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with Context() as ctx, Location.unknown():
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module = Module.create()
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f64 = F64Type.get()
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i32 = IntegerType.get_signless(32)
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with InsertionPoint(module.body):
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@builtin.FuncOp.from_py_func(
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MemRefType.get((1, 4, 16, 1), f64), MemRefType.get((2, 2), f64),
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MemRefType.get((1, 2, 4, 1), i32))
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def pooling_on_buffers(input, shape, output):
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linalg.pooling_nhwc_max(
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input,
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shape,
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outs=[output],
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strides=[2, 4],
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dilations=[1, 2],
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emit_generic=True)
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execution_engine = ExecutionEngine(transform(module, pooling_boiler))
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# TODO: FFI-based solution to allow testing and printing with python code.
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# Prepare arguments: one result i32.
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# Arguments must be passed as pointers.
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c_int_p = ctypes.c_int * 1
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res = c_int_p(-1)
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execution_engine.invoke("main", res)
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log("RESULT: ", res[0])
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# 77 is not selected due to the dilation 2 in the second dimension.
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# CHECK: RESULT: 42
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test_max_pooling_generic()
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def test_min_pooling_builtin():
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with Context() as ctx, Location.unknown():
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module = Module.create()
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f64 = F64Type.get()
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i32 = IntegerType.get_signless(32)
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with InsertionPoint(module.body):
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@builtin.FuncOp.from_py_func(
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MemRefType.get((1, 4, 16, 1), f64), MemRefType.get((2, 2), f64),
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MemRefType.get((1, 2, 4, 1), i32))
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def pooling_on_buffers(input, shape, output):
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linalg.pooling_nhwc_min(
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input, shape, outs=[output], strides=[2, 4], dilations=[1, 2])
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execution_engine = ExecutionEngine(transform(module, pooling_boiler))
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# TODO: FFI-based solution to allow testing and printing with python code.
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# Prepare arguments: one result i32.
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# Arguments must be passed as pointers.
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c_int_p = ctypes.c_int * 1
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res = c_int_p(-1)
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execution_engine.invoke("main", res)
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log("RESULT: ", res[0])
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# CHECK: RESULT: -13
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test_min_pooling_builtin()
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def test_min_pooling_generic():
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with Context() as ctx, Location.unknown():
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module = Module.create()
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f64 = F64Type.get()
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i32 = IntegerType.get_signless(32)
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with InsertionPoint(module.body):
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@builtin.FuncOp.from_py_func(
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MemRefType.get((1, 4, 16, 1), f64), MemRefType.get((2, 2), f64),
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MemRefType.get((1, 2, 4, 1), i32))
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def pooling_on_buffers(input, shape, output):
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linalg.pooling_nhwc_min(
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input,
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shape,
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outs=[output],
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strides=[2, 4],
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dilations=[1, 2],
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emit_generic=True)
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execution_engine = ExecutionEngine(transform(module, pooling_boiler))
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# TODO: FFI-based solution to allow testing and printing with python code.
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# Prepare arguments: one result i32.
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# Arguments must be passed as pointers.
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c_int_p = ctypes.c_int * 1
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res = c_int_p(-1)
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execution_engine.invoke("main", res)
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log("RESULT: ", res[0])
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# CHECK: RESULT: -13
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test_min_pooling_generic()
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