llvm-project/clang/test/CodeGen/bpf-attr-bpf-fastcall-1.c
eddyz87 64e464349b
[BPF] introduce __attribute__((bpf_fastcall)) (#105417)
This commit introduces attribute bpf_fastcall to declare BPF functions
that do not clobber some of the caller saved registers (R0-R5).

The idea is to generate the code complying with generic BPF ABI,
but allow compatible Linux Kernel to remove unnecessary spills and
fills of non-scratched registers (given some compiler assistance).

For such functions do register allocation as-if caller saved registers
are not clobbered, but later wrap the calls with spill and fill
patterns that are simple to recognize in kernel.

For example for the following C code:

    #define __bpf_fastcall __attribute__((bpf_fastcall))

    void bar(void) __bpf_fastcall;
    void buz(long i, long j, long k);

    void foo(long i, long j, long k) {
      bar();
      buz(i, j, k);
    }

First allocate registers as if:

    foo:
      call bar    # note: no spills for i,j,k (r1,r2,r3)
      call buz
      exit

And later insert spills fills on the peephole phase:

    foo:
      *(u64 *)(r10 - 8) = r1;  # Such call pattern is
      *(u64 *)(r10 - 16) = r2; # correct when used with
      *(u64 *)(r10 - 24) = r3; # old kernels.
      call bar
      r3 = *(u64 *)(r10 - 24); # But also allows new
      r2 = *(u64 *)(r10 - 16); # kernels to recognize the
      r1 = *(u64 *)(r10 - 8);  # pattern and remove spills/fills.
      call buz
      exit

The offsets for generated spills/fills are picked as minimal stack
offsets for the function. Allocated stack slots are not used for any
other purposes, in order to simplify in-kernel analysis.
2024-08-22 03:40:56 +03:00

25 lines
726 B
C

// REQUIRES: bpf-registered-target
// RUN: %clang_cc1 -triple bpf -emit-llvm -disable-llvm-passes %s -o - | FileCheck %s
#define __bpf_fastcall __attribute__((bpf_fastcall))
void test(void) __bpf_fastcall;
void (*ptr)(void) __bpf_fastcall;
void foo(void) {
test();
(*ptr)();
}
// CHECK: @ptr = global ptr null
// CHECK: define {{.*}} void @foo()
// CHECK: entry:
// CHECK: call void @test() #[[call_attr:[0-9]+]]
// CHECK: %[[ptr:.*]] = load ptr, ptr @ptr, align 8
// CHECK: call void %[[ptr]]() #[[call_attr]]
// CHECK: ret void
// CHECK: declare void @test() #[[func_attr:[0-9]+]]
// CHECK: attributes #[[func_attr]] = { {{.*}}"bpf_fastcall"{{.*}} }
// CHECK: attributes #[[call_attr]] = { "bpf_fastcall" }