llvm-project/llvm/lib/Target/RISCV/RISCVCallingConv.td
Wang Pengcheng 3ac9fe69f7
[RISCV] CodeGen of RVE and ilp32e/lp64e ABIs (#76777)
This commit includes the necessary changes to clang and LLVM to support
codegen of `RVE` and the `ilp32e`/`lp64e` ABIs.

The differences between `RVE` and `RVI` are:
* `RVE` reduces the integer register count to 16(x0-x16).
* The ABI should be `ilp32e` for 32 bits and `lp64e` for 64 bits.

`RVE` can be combined with all current standard extensions.

The central changes in ilp32e/lp64e ABI, compared to ilp32/lp64 are:
* Only 6 integer argument registers (rather than 8).
* Only 2 callee-saved registers (rather than 12).
* A Stack Alignment of 32bits (rather than 128bits).
* ilp32e isn't compatible with D ISA extension.

If `ilp32e` or `lp64` is used with an ISA that has any of the registers
x16-x31 and f0-f31, then these registers are considered temporaries.

To be compatible with the implementation of ilp32e in GCC, we don't use
aligned registers to pass variadic arguments and set stack alignment\
to 4-bytes for types with length of 2*XLEN.

FastCC is also supported on RVE, while GHC isn't since there is only one
avaiable register.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D70401
2024-01-16 20:44:30 +08:00

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2.3 KiB
TableGen

//===-- RISCVCallingConv.td - Calling Conventions RISC-V ---*- tablegen -*-===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This describes the calling conventions for the RISC-V architecture.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// The RISC-V calling convention is handled with custom code in
// RISCVISelLowering.cpp (CC_RISCV).
def CSR_ILP32E_LP64E : CalleeSavedRegs<(add X1, X8, X9)>;
def CSR_ILP32_LP64
: CalleeSavedRegs<(add CSR_ILP32E_LP64E, (sequence "X%u", 18, 27))>;
def CSR_ILP32F_LP64F
: CalleeSavedRegs<(add CSR_ILP32_LP64,
F8_F, F9_F, (sequence "F%u_F", 18, 27))>;
def CSR_ILP32D_LP64D
: CalleeSavedRegs<(add CSR_ILP32_LP64,
F8_D, F9_D, (sequence "F%u_D", 18, 27))>;
// Needed for implementation of RISCVRegisterInfo::getNoPreservedMask()
def CSR_NoRegs : CalleeSavedRegs<(add)>;
// Interrupt handler needs to save/restore all registers that are used,
// both Caller and Callee saved registers.
def CSR_Interrupt : CalleeSavedRegs<(add X1, (sequence "X%u", 5, 31))>;
// Same as CSR_Interrupt, but including all 32-bit FP registers.
def CSR_XLEN_F32_Interrupt: CalleeSavedRegs<(add CSR_Interrupt,
(sequence "F%u_F", 0, 31))>;
// Same as CSR_Interrupt, but including all 64-bit FP registers.
def CSR_XLEN_F64_Interrupt: CalleeSavedRegs<(add CSR_Interrupt,
(sequence "F%u_D", 0, 31))>;
// Same as CSR_Interrupt, but excluding X16-X31.
def CSR_Interrupt_RVE : CalleeSavedRegs<(sub CSR_Interrupt,
(sequence "X%u", 16, 31))>;
// Same as CSR_XLEN_F32_Interrupt, but excluding X16-X31.
def CSR_XLEN_F32_Interrupt_RVE: CalleeSavedRegs<(sub CSR_XLEN_F32_Interrupt,
(sequence "X%u", 16, 31))>;
// Same as CSR_XLEN_F64_Interrupt, but excluding X16-X31.
def CSR_XLEN_F64_Interrupt_RVE: CalleeSavedRegs<(sub CSR_XLEN_F64_Interrupt,
(sequence "X%u", 16, 31))>;