llvm-project/flang/lib/Optimizer/OpenMP/DeleteUnreachableTargets.cpp
Abid Qadeer deedc7bfe3
[Flang][OpenMP] Don't generate code for unreachable target regions. (#178937)
When a target region is placed inside a constant false condition (e.g.,
`if (.false.)`), the dead code gets eliminated on the host side,
removing the `omp.target` operation entirely. However, the device-side
compilation pipeline is unaware of this elimination and attempts to
generate kernel code. Since the host never created offload metadata for
the eliminated target, the device-side kernel function lacks the
"kernel" attribute, causing `OpenMPOpt` to fail with an assertion when
it expects all outlined kernels to have this attribute. The problem can
be seen with the following code:

```fortran
program cele
  implicit none
  real :: V
  integer :: i
  if (.false.) then
    !$omp target teams distribute parallel do
    do i = 1, 5
      V = V * 2
    end do
    !$omp end target teams distribute parallel do
  end if
end program
```

It currently fails with the following assertion:

```
Assertion `omp::isOpenMPKernel(*Kernel) && "Expected kernel function!"' failed.
llvm/lib/Transforms/IPO/OpenMPOpt.cpp:4291
```

This PR adds `DeleteUnreachableTargetsPass` that identifies `omp.target`
operations in unreachable code blocks and removes them.
2026-02-16 09:31:42 +00:00

80 lines
2.5 KiB
C++

//===- DeleteUnreachableTargets.cpp --------------------------------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This pass removes OpenMP target operations that are in unreachable code.
// This ensures host and device compilation have consistent target regions.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "flang/Optimizer/Dialect/FIRDialect.h"
#include "flang/Optimizer/Dialect/FIROps.h"
#include "flang/Optimizer/OpenMP/Passes.h"
#include "mlir/Analysis/DataFlow/DeadCodeAnalysis.h"
#include "mlir/Analysis/DataFlow/Utils.h"
#include "mlir/Analysis/DataFlowFramework.h"
#include "mlir/Dialect/Func/IR/FuncOps.h"
#include "mlir/Dialect/OpenMP/OpenMPDialect.h"
#include "mlir/IR/BuiltinOps.h"
#include "mlir/Pass/Pass.h"
#include "mlir/Support/LLVM.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
namespace flangomp {
#define GEN_PASS_DEF_DELETEUNREACHABLETARGETSPASS
#include "flang/Optimizer/OpenMP/Passes.h.inc"
} // namespace flangomp
using namespace mlir;
namespace {
/// Check if an operation is unreachable using DeadCodeAnalysis.
static bool isOperationUnreachable(Operation *op, DataFlowSolver &solver) {
Block *block = op->getBlock();
if (!block)
return false;
// Query DeadCodeAnalysis to check if the block is live (reachable).
ProgramPoint *point = solver.getProgramPointBefore(block);
const dataflow::Executable *executable =
solver.lookupState<dataflow::Executable>(point);
return (executable && !executable->isLive());
}
class DeleteUnreachableTargetsPass
: public flangomp::impl::DeleteUnreachableTargetsPassBase<
DeleteUnreachableTargetsPass> {
public:
DeleteUnreachableTargetsPass() = default;
void runOnOperation() override {
auto module = getOperation();
DataFlowSolver solver;
dataflow::loadBaselineAnalyses(solver);
if (failed(solver.initializeAndRun(module))) {
signalPassFailure();
return;
}
// Collect unreachable target operations
SmallVector<omp::TargetOp> unreachableTargets;
module.walk([&](omp::TargetOp targetOp) {
if (isOperationUnreachable(targetOp.getOperation(), solver))
unreachableTargets.push_back(targetOp);
});
// Delete unreachable target operations
for (omp::TargetOp targetOp : unreachableTargets)
targetOp->erase();
}
};
} // namespace