llvm-project/clang/test/SemaCXX/eval-crashes.cpp
Richard Smith 5030928d60 [c++20] Implement semantic restrictions for C++20 designated
initializers.

This has some interesting interactions with our existing extensions to
support C99 designated initializers as an extension in C++. Those are
resolved as follows:

 * We continue to permit the full breadth of C99 designated initializers
   in C++, with the exception that we disallow a partial overwrite of an
   initializer with a non-trivially-destructible type. (Full overwrite
   is OK, because we won't run the first initializer at all.)

 * The C99 extensions are disallowed in SFINAE contexts and during
   overload resolution, where they could change the meaning of valid
   programs.

 * C++20 disallows reordering of initializers. We only check for that for
   the simple cases that the C++20 rules permit (designators of the form
   '.field_name =' and continue to allow reordering in other cases).
   It would be nice to improve this behavior in future.

 * All C99 designated initializer extensions produce a warning by
   default in C++20 mode. People are going to learn the C++ rules based
   on what Clang diagnoses, so it's important we diagnose these properly
   by default.

 * In C++ <= 17, we apply the C++20 rules rather than the C99 rules, and
   so still diagnose C99 extensions as described above. We continue to
   accept designated C++20-compatible initializers in C++ <= 17 silently
   by default (but naturally still reject under -pedantic-errors).

This is not a complete implementation of P0329R4. In particular, that
paper introduces new non-C99-compatible syntax { .field { init } }, and
we do not support that yet.

This is based on a previous patch by Don Hinton, though I've made
substantial changes when addressing the above interactions.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D59754

llvm-svn: 370544
2019-08-30 22:52:55 +00:00

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1.2 KiB
C++

// RUN: %clang_cc1 -std=c++1z -verify %s
namespace pr32864_0 {
struct transfer_t {
void *fctx;
};
template <typename Ctx> class record {
void run() {
transfer_t t;
Ctx from{t.fctx};
}
};
}
namespace pr33140_0a {
struct S {
constexpr S(const int &a = 0) {}
};
void foo(void) { S s[2] = {}; }
}
namespace pr33140_0b {
bool bar(float const &f = 0);
bool foo() { return bar() && bar(); }
}
namespace pr33140_2 {
// FIXME: The declaration of 'b' below should lifetime-extend two int
// temporaries.
struct A { int &&r = 0; }; // expected-note 2{{initializing field 'r' with default member initializer}}
struct B { A x, y; };
B b = {}; // expected-warning 2{{not supported}}
}
namespace pr33140_3 {
typedef struct Y { unsigned int c; } Y_t;
struct X {
Y_t a;
};
struct X foo[2] = {[0 ... 1] = {.a = (Y_t){.c = 0}}}; // expected-warning {{C99 extension}}
}
namespace pr33140_6 {
struct Y { unsigned int c; };
struct X { struct Y *p; };
int f() {
// FIXME: This causes clang to crash.
//return (struct X[2]){ [0 ... 1] = { .p = &(struct Y&)(struct Y&&)(struct Y){0} } }[0].p->c;
return 0;
}
}
namespace pr33140_10 {
int a(const int &n = 0);
bool b() { return a() == a(); }
}