Devin Coughlin 676a58c9b2 [analyzer] Restore behavior change introduced by r247657.
r247657 fixed warnings about unused variables when compiling without asserts
but changed behavior. This commit restores the old behavior but still suppresses
the warnings.

llvm-svn: 247660
2015-09-15 03:28:27 +00:00

263 lines
11 KiB
C++

//=-- ExprEngineObjC.cpp - ExprEngine support for Objective-C ---*- C++ -*-===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file defines ExprEngine's support for Objective-C expressions.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "clang/AST/StmtObjC.h"
#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/CheckerManager.h"
#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/CallEvent.h"
#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/ExprEngine.h"
using namespace clang;
using namespace ento;
void ExprEngine::VisitLvalObjCIvarRefExpr(const ObjCIvarRefExpr *Ex,
ExplodedNode *Pred,
ExplodedNodeSet &Dst) {
ProgramStateRef state = Pred->getState();
const LocationContext *LCtx = Pred->getLocationContext();
SVal baseVal = state->getSVal(Ex->getBase(), LCtx);
SVal location = state->getLValue(Ex->getDecl(), baseVal);
ExplodedNodeSet dstIvar;
StmtNodeBuilder Bldr(Pred, dstIvar, *currBldrCtx);
Bldr.generateNode(Ex, Pred, state->BindExpr(Ex, LCtx, location));
// Perform the post-condition check of the ObjCIvarRefExpr and store
// the created nodes in 'Dst'.
getCheckerManager().runCheckersForPostStmt(Dst, dstIvar, Ex, *this);
}
void ExprEngine::VisitObjCAtSynchronizedStmt(const ObjCAtSynchronizedStmt *S,
ExplodedNode *Pred,
ExplodedNodeSet &Dst) {
getCheckerManager().runCheckersForPreStmt(Dst, Pred, S, *this);
}
void ExprEngine::VisitObjCForCollectionStmt(const ObjCForCollectionStmt *S,
ExplodedNode *Pred,
ExplodedNodeSet &Dst) {
// ObjCForCollectionStmts are processed in two places. This method
// handles the case where an ObjCForCollectionStmt* occurs as one of the
// statements within a basic block. This transfer function does two things:
//
// (1) binds the next container value to 'element'. This creates a new
// node in the ExplodedGraph.
//
// (2) binds the value 0/1 to the ObjCForCollectionStmt* itself, indicating
// whether or not the container has any more elements. This value
// will be tested in ProcessBranch. We need to explicitly bind
// this value because a container can contain nil elements.
//
// FIXME: Eventually this logic should actually do dispatches to
// 'countByEnumeratingWithState:objects:count:' (NSFastEnumeration).
// This will require simulating a temporary NSFastEnumerationState, either
// through an SVal or through the use of MemRegions. This value can
// be affixed to the ObjCForCollectionStmt* instead of 0/1; when the loop
// terminates we reclaim the temporary (it goes out of scope) and we
// we can test if the SVal is 0 or if the MemRegion is null (depending
// on what approach we take).
//
// For now: simulate (1) by assigning either a symbol or nil if the
// container is empty. Thus this transfer function will by default
// result in state splitting.
const Stmt *elem = S->getElement();
ProgramStateRef state = Pred->getState();
SVal elementV;
if (const DeclStmt *DS = dyn_cast<DeclStmt>(elem)) {
const VarDecl *elemD = cast<VarDecl>(DS->getSingleDecl());
assert(elemD->getInit() == nullptr);
elementV = state->getLValue(elemD, Pred->getLocationContext());
}
else {
elementV = state->getSVal(elem, Pred->getLocationContext());
}
ExplodedNodeSet dstLocation;
evalLocation(dstLocation, S, elem, Pred, state, elementV, nullptr, false);
ExplodedNodeSet Tmp;
StmtNodeBuilder Bldr(Pred, Tmp, *currBldrCtx);
for (ExplodedNodeSet::iterator NI = dstLocation.begin(),
NE = dstLocation.end(); NI!=NE; ++NI) {
Pred = *NI;
ProgramStateRef state = Pred->getState();
const LocationContext *LCtx = Pred->getLocationContext();
// Handle the case where the container still has elements.
SVal TrueV = svalBuilder.makeTruthVal(1);
ProgramStateRef hasElems = state->BindExpr(S, LCtx, TrueV);
// Handle the case where the container has no elements.
SVal FalseV = svalBuilder.makeTruthVal(0);
ProgramStateRef noElems = state->BindExpr(S, LCtx, FalseV);
if (Optional<loc::MemRegionVal> MV = elementV.getAs<loc::MemRegionVal>())
if (const TypedValueRegion *R =
dyn_cast<TypedValueRegion>(MV->getRegion())) {
// FIXME: The proper thing to do is to really iterate over the
// container. We will do this with dispatch logic to the store.
// For now, just 'conjure' up a symbolic value.
QualType T = R->getValueType();
assert(Loc::isLocType(T));
SymbolRef Sym = SymMgr.conjureSymbol(elem, LCtx, T,
currBldrCtx->blockCount());
SVal V = svalBuilder.makeLoc(Sym);
hasElems = hasElems->bindLoc(elementV, V);
// Bind the location to 'nil' on the false branch.
SVal nilV = svalBuilder.makeIntVal(0, T);
noElems = noElems->bindLoc(elementV, nilV);
}
// Create the new nodes.
Bldr.generateNode(S, Pred, hasElems);
Bldr.generateNode(S, Pred, noElems);
}
// Finally, run any custom checkers.
// FIXME: Eventually all pre- and post-checks should live in VisitStmt.
getCheckerManager().runCheckersForPostStmt(Dst, Tmp, S, *this);
}
void ExprEngine::VisitObjCMessage(const ObjCMessageExpr *ME,
ExplodedNode *Pred,
ExplodedNodeSet &Dst) {
CallEventManager &CEMgr = getStateManager().getCallEventManager();
CallEventRef<ObjCMethodCall> Msg =
CEMgr.getObjCMethodCall(ME, Pred->getState(), Pred->getLocationContext());
// There are three cases for the receiver:
// (1) it is definitely nil,
// (2) it is definitely non-nil, and
// (3) we don't know.
//
// If the receiver is definitely nil, we skip the pre/post callbacks and
// instead call the ObjCMessageNil callbacks and return.
//
// If the receiver is definitely non-nil, we call the pre- callbacks,
// evaluate the call, and call the post- callbacks.
//
// If we don't know, we drop the potential nil flow and instead
// continue from the assumed non-nil state as in (2). This approach
// intentionally drops coverage in order to prevent false alarms
// in the following scenario:
//
// id result = [o someMethod]
// if (result) {
// if (!o) {
// // <-- This program point should be unreachable because if o is nil
// // it must the case that result is nil as well.
// }
// }
//
// We could avoid dropping coverage by performing an explicit case split
// on each method call -- but this would get very expensive. An alternative
// would be to introduce lazy constraints.
// FIXME: This ignores many potential bugs (<rdar://problem/11733396>).
// Revisit once we have lazier constraints.
if (Msg->isInstanceMessage()) {
SVal recVal = Msg->getReceiverSVal();
if (!recVal.isUndef()) {
// Bifurcate the state into nil and non-nil ones.
DefinedOrUnknownSVal receiverVal =
recVal.castAs<DefinedOrUnknownSVal>();
ProgramStateRef State = Pred->getState();
ProgramStateRef notNilState, nilState;
std::tie(notNilState, nilState) = State->assume(receiverVal);
// Receiver is definitely nil, so run ObjCMessageNil callbacks and return.
if (nilState && !notNilState) {
StmtNodeBuilder Bldr(Pred, Dst, *currBldrCtx);
bool HasTag = Pred->getLocation().getTag();
Pred = Bldr.generateNode(ME, Pred, nilState, nullptr,
ProgramPoint::PreStmtKind);
assert((Pred || HasTag) && "Should have cached out already!");
(void)HasTag;
if (!Pred)
return;
getCheckerManager().runCheckersForObjCMessageNil(Dst, Pred,
*Msg, *this);
return;
}
ExplodedNodeSet dstNonNil;
StmtNodeBuilder Bldr(Pred, dstNonNil, *currBldrCtx);
// Generate a transition to the non-nil state, dropping any potential
// nil flow.
if (notNilState != State) {
bool HasTag = Pred->getLocation().getTag();
Pred = Bldr.generateNode(ME, Pred, notNilState);
assert((Pred || HasTag) && "Should have cached out already!");
(void)HasTag;
if (!Pred)
return;
}
}
}
// Handle the previsits checks.
ExplodedNodeSet dstPrevisit;
getCheckerManager().runCheckersForPreObjCMessage(dstPrevisit, Pred,
*Msg, *this);
ExplodedNodeSet dstGenericPrevisit;
getCheckerManager().runCheckersForPreCall(dstGenericPrevisit, dstPrevisit,
*Msg, *this);
// Proceed with evaluate the message expression.
ExplodedNodeSet dstEval;
StmtNodeBuilder Bldr(dstGenericPrevisit, dstEval, *currBldrCtx);
for (ExplodedNodeSet::iterator DI = dstGenericPrevisit.begin(),
DE = dstGenericPrevisit.end(); DI != DE; ++DI) {
ExplodedNode *Pred = *DI;
ProgramStateRef State = Pred->getState();
CallEventRef<ObjCMethodCall> UpdatedMsg = Msg.cloneWithState(State);
if (UpdatedMsg->isInstanceMessage()) {
SVal recVal = UpdatedMsg->getReceiverSVal();
if (!recVal.isUndef()) {
if (ObjCNoRet.isImplicitNoReturn(ME)) {
// If we raise an exception, for now treat it as a sink.
// Eventually we will want to handle exceptions properly.
Bldr.generateSink(ME, Pred, State);
continue;
}
}
} else {
// Check for special class methods that are known to not return
// and that we should treat as a sink.
if (ObjCNoRet.isImplicitNoReturn(ME)) {
// If we raise an exception, for now treat it as a sink.
// Eventually we will want to handle exceptions properly.
Bldr.generateSink(ME, Pred, Pred->getState());
continue;
}
}
defaultEvalCall(Bldr, Pred, *UpdatedMsg);
}
ExplodedNodeSet dstPostvisit;
getCheckerManager().runCheckersForPostCall(dstPostvisit, dstEval,
*Msg, *this);
// Finally, perform the post-condition check of the ObjCMessageExpr and store
// the created nodes in 'Dst'.
getCheckerManager().runCheckersForPostObjCMessage(Dst, dstPostvisit,
*Msg, *this);
}