
If the comparison operation is equivalent to < and that is a total order, we know that we can use equality comparison on that type instead to extract some information. Furthermore, if equality comparison on that type is trivial, the user can't observe that we're calling it. So instead of using the user-provided total order, we use std::mismatch, which uses equality comparison (and is vertorized). Additionally, if the type is trivially lexicographically comparable, we can go one step further and use std::memcmp directly instead of calling std::mismatch. Benchmarks: ``` ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Benchmark old new ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- bm_lexicographical_compare<unsigned char>/1 1.17 ns 2.34 ns bm_lexicographical_compare<unsigned char>/2 1.64 ns 2.57 ns bm_lexicographical_compare<unsigned char>/3 2.23 ns 2.58 ns bm_lexicographical_compare<unsigned char>/4 2.82 ns 2.57 ns bm_lexicographical_compare<unsigned char>/5 3.34 ns 2.11 ns bm_lexicographical_compare<unsigned char>/6 3.94 ns 2.21 ns bm_lexicographical_compare<unsigned char>/7 4.56 ns 2.11 ns bm_lexicographical_compare<unsigned char>/8 5.25 ns 2.11 ns bm_lexicographical_compare<unsigned char>/16 9.88 ns 2.11 ns bm_lexicographical_compare<unsigned char>/64 38.9 ns 2.36 ns bm_lexicographical_compare<unsigned char>/512 317 ns 6.54 ns bm_lexicographical_compare<unsigned char>/4096 2517 ns 41.4 ns bm_lexicographical_compare<unsigned char>/32768 20052 ns 488 ns bm_lexicographical_compare<unsigned char>/262144 159579 ns 4409 ns bm_lexicographical_compare<unsigned char>/1048576 640456 ns 20342 ns bm_lexicographical_compare<signed char>/1 1.18 ns 2.37 ns bm_lexicographical_compare<signed char>/2 1.65 ns 2.60 ns bm_lexicographical_compare<signed char>/3 2.23 ns 2.83 ns bm_lexicographical_compare<signed char>/4 2.81 ns 3.06 ns bm_lexicographical_compare<signed char>/5 3.35 ns 3.30 ns bm_lexicographical_compare<signed char>/6 3.90 ns 3.99 ns bm_lexicographical_compare<signed char>/7 4.56 ns 3.78 ns bm_lexicographical_compare<signed char>/8 5.20 ns 4.02 ns bm_lexicographical_compare<signed char>/16 9.80 ns 6.21 ns bm_lexicographical_compare<signed char>/64 39.0 ns 3.16 ns bm_lexicographical_compare<signed char>/512 318 ns 7.58 ns bm_lexicographical_compare<signed char>/4096 2514 ns 47.4 ns bm_lexicographical_compare<signed char>/32768 20096 ns 504 ns bm_lexicographical_compare<signed char>/262144 156617 ns 4146 ns bm_lexicographical_compare<signed char>/1048576 624265 ns 19810 ns bm_lexicographical_compare<int>/1 1.15 ns 2.12 ns bm_lexicographical_compare<int>/2 1.60 ns 2.36 ns bm_lexicographical_compare<int>/3 2.21 ns 2.59 ns bm_lexicographical_compare<int>/4 2.74 ns 2.83 ns bm_lexicographical_compare<int>/5 3.26 ns 3.06 ns bm_lexicographical_compare<int>/6 3.81 ns 4.53 ns bm_lexicographical_compare<int>/7 4.41 ns 4.72 ns bm_lexicographical_compare<int>/8 5.08 ns 2.36 ns bm_lexicographical_compare<int>/16 9.54 ns 3.08 ns bm_lexicographical_compare<int>/64 37.8 ns 4.71 ns bm_lexicographical_compare<int>/512 309 ns 24.6 ns bm_lexicographical_compare<int>/4096 2422 ns 204 ns bm_lexicographical_compare<int>/32768 19362 ns 1947 ns bm_lexicographical_compare<int>/262144 155727 ns 19793 ns bm_lexicographical_compare<int>/1048576 623614 ns 80180 ns bm_ranges_lexicographical_compare<unsigned char>/1 1.07 ns 2.35 ns bm_ranges_lexicographical_compare<unsigned char>/2 1.72 ns 2.13 ns bm_ranges_lexicographical_compare<unsigned char>/3 2.46 ns 2.12 ns bm_ranges_lexicographical_compare<unsigned char>/4 3.17 ns 2.12 ns bm_ranges_lexicographical_compare<unsigned char>/5 3.86 ns 2.12 ns bm_ranges_lexicographical_compare<unsigned char>/6 4.55 ns 2.12 ns bm_ranges_lexicographical_compare<unsigned char>/7 5.25 ns 2.12 ns bm_ranges_lexicographical_compare<unsigned char>/8 5.95 ns 2.13 ns bm_ranges_lexicographical_compare<unsigned char>/16 11.7 ns 2.13 ns bm_ranges_lexicographical_compare<unsigned char>/64 45.5 ns 2.36 ns bm_ranges_lexicographical_compare<unsigned char>/512 366 ns 6.35 ns bm_ranges_lexicographical_compare<unsigned char>/4096 2886 ns 40.9 ns bm_ranges_lexicographical_compare<unsigned char>/32768 23054 ns 489 ns bm_ranges_lexicographical_compare<unsigned char>/262144 185302 ns 4339 ns bm_ranges_lexicographical_compare<unsigned char>/1048576 741576 ns 19430 ns bm_ranges_lexicographical_compare<signed char>/1 1.10 ns 2.12 ns bm_ranges_lexicographical_compare<signed char>/2 1.66 ns 2.35 ns bm_ranges_lexicographical_compare<signed char>/3 2.23 ns 2.58 ns bm_ranges_lexicographical_compare<signed char>/4 2.82 ns 2.82 ns bm_ranges_lexicographical_compare<signed char>/5 3.34 ns 3.06 ns bm_ranges_lexicographical_compare<signed char>/6 3.92 ns 3.99 ns bm_ranges_lexicographical_compare<signed char>/7 4.64 ns 4.10 ns bm_ranges_lexicographical_compare<signed char>/8 5.21 ns 4.61 ns bm_ranges_lexicographical_compare<signed char>/16 9.79 ns 7.42 ns bm_ranges_lexicographical_compare<signed char>/64 38.9 ns 2.93 ns bm_ranges_lexicographical_compare<signed char>/512 317 ns 7.31 ns bm_ranges_lexicographical_compare<signed char>/4096 2500 ns 47.5 ns bm_ranges_lexicographical_compare<signed char>/32768 19940 ns 496 ns bm_ranges_lexicographical_compare<signed char>/262144 159166 ns 4393 ns bm_ranges_lexicographical_compare<signed char>/1048576 638206 ns 19786 ns bm_ranges_lexicographical_compare<int>/1 1.10 ns 2.12 ns bm_ranges_lexicographical_compare<int>/2 1.64 ns 3.04 ns bm_ranges_lexicographical_compare<int>/3 2.23 ns 2.58 ns bm_ranges_lexicographical_compare<int>/4 2.81 ns 2.81 ns bm_ranges_lexicographical_compare<int>/5 3.35 ns 3.05 ns bm_ranges_lexicographical_compare<int>/6 3.94 ns 4.60 ns bm_ranges_lexicographical_compare<int>/7 4.60 ns 4.81 ns bm_ranges_lexicographical_compare<int>/8 5.19 ns 2.35 ns bm_ranges_lexicographical_compare<int>/16 9.85 ns 2.87 ns bm_ranges_lexicographical_compare<int>/64 38.9 ns 4.70 ns bm_ranges_lexicographical_compare<int>/512 318 ns 24.5 ns bm_ranges_lexicographical_compare<int>/4096 2494 ns 202 ns bm_ranges_lexicographical_compare<int>/32768 20000 ns 1939 ns bm_ranges_lexicographical_compare<int>/262144 160433 ns 19730 ns bm_ranges_lexicographical_compare<int>/1048576 642636 ns 80760 ns ```
129 lines
5.0 KiB
C++
129 lines
5.0 KiB
C++
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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//
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// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
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// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#ifndef _LIBCPP___ALGORITHM_LEXICOGRAPHICAL_COMPARE_H
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#define _LIBCPP___ALGORITHM_LEXICOGRAPHICAL_COMPARE_H
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#include <__algorithm/comp.h>
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#include <__algorithm/min.h>
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#include <__algorithm/mismatch.h>
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#include <__algorithm/simd_utils.h>
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#include <__algorithm/unwrap_iter.h>
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#include <__config>
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#include <__functional/identity.h>
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#include <__iterator/iterator_traits.h>
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#include <__string/constexpr_c_functions.h>
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#include <__type_traits/desugars_to.h>
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#include <__type_traits/invoke.h>
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#include <__type_traits/is_equality_comparable.h>
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#include <__type_traits/is_integral.h>
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#include <__type_traits/is_trivially_lexicographically_comparable.h>
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#include <__type_traits/is_volatile.h>
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#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS
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# include <cwchar>
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#endif
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#if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
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# pragma GCC system_header
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#endif
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_LIBCPP_PUSH_MACROS
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#include <__undef_macros>
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_LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
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template <class _Iter1, class _Sent1, class _Iter2, class _Sent2, class _Proj1, class _Proj2, class _Comp>
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_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 bool __lexicographical_compare(
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_Iter1 __first1, _Sent1 __last1, _Iter2 __first2, _Sent2 __last2, _Comp& __comp, _Proj1& __proj1, _Proj2& __proj2) {
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while (__first2 != __last2) {
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if (__first1 == __last1 ||
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std::__invoke(__comp, std::__invoke(__proj1, *__first1), std::__invoke(__proj2, *__first2)))
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return true;
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if (std::__invoke(__comp, std::__invoke(__proj2, *__first2), std::__invoke(__proj1, *__first1)))
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return false;
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++__first1;
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++__first2;
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}
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return false;
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}
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#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 14
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// If the comparison operation is equivalent to < and that is a total order, we know that we can use equality comparison
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// on that type instead to extract some information. Furthermore, if equality comparison on that type is trivial, the
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// user can't observe that we're calling it. So instead of using the user-provided total order, we use std::mismatch,
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// which uses equality comparison (and is vertorized). Additionally, if the type is trivially lexicographically
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// comparable, we can go one step further and use std::memcmp directly instead of calling std::mismatch.
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template <class _Tp,
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class _Proj1,
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class _Proj2,
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class _Comp,
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__enable_if_t<__desugars_to_v<__totally_ordered_less_tag, _Comp, _Tp, _Tp> && !is_volatile<_Tp>::value &&
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__libcpp_is_trivially_equality_comparable<_Tp, _Tp>::value &&
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__is_identity<_Proj1>::value && __is_identity<_Proj2>::value,
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int> = 0>
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_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 bool
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__lexicographical_compare(_Tp* __first1, _Tp* __last1, _Tp* __first2, _Tp* __last2, _Comp&, _Proj1&, _Proj2&) {
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if constexpr (__is_trivially_lexicographically_comparable_v<_Tp, _Tp>) {
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auto __res =
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std::__constexpr_memcmp(__first1, __first2, __element_count(std::min(__last1 - __first1, __last2 - __first2)));
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if (__res == 0)
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return __last1 - __first1 < __last2 - __first2;
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return __res < 0;
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}
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# ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS
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else if constexpr (is_same<__remove_cv_t<_Tp>, wchar_t>::value) {
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auto __res = std::__constexpr_wmemcmp(__first1, __first2, std::min(__last1 - __first1, __last2 - __first2));
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if (__res == 0)
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return __last1 - __first1 < __last2 - __first2;
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return __res < 0;
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}
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# endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS
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else {
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auto __res = std::mismatch(__first1, __last1, __first2, __last2);
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if (__res.second == __last2)
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return false;
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if (__res.first == __last1)
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return true;
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return *__res.first < *__res.second;
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}
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}
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#endif // _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 14
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template <class _InputIterator1, class _InputIterator2, class _Compare>
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_LIBCPP_NODISCARD inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 bool lexicographical_compare(
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_InputIterator1 __first1,
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_InputIterator1 __last1,
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_InputIterator2 __first2,
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_InputIterator2 __last2,
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_Compare __comp) {
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__identity __proj;
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return std::__lexicographical_compare(
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std::__unwrap_iter(__first1),
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std::__unwrap_iter(__last1),
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std::__unwrap_iter(__first2),
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std::__unwrap_iter(__last2),
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__comp,
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__proj,
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__proj);
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}
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template <class _InputIterator1, class _InputIterator2>
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_LIBCPP_NODISCARD inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 bool lexicographical_compare(
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_InputIterator1 __first1, _InputIterator1 __last1, _InputIterator2 __first2, _InputIterator2 __last2) {
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return std::lexicographical_compare(__first1, __last1, __first2, __last2, __less<>());
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}
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_LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD
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_LIBCPP_POP_MACROS
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#endif // _LIBCPP___ALGORITHM_LEXICOGRAPHICAL_COMPARE_H
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