llvm-project/llvm/lib/CodeGen/AsmPrinter/DwarfCompileUnit.h
Vedant Kumar 5931b4e5b5 [DebugInfo] Add support for DWARF5 call site-related attributes
DWARF v5 introduces DW_AT_call_all_calls, a subprogram attribute which
indicates that all calls (both regular and tail) within the subprogram
have call site entries. The information within these call site entries
can be used by a debugger to populate backtraces with synthetic tail
call frames.

Tail calling frames go missing in backtraces because the frame of the
caller is reused by the callee. Call site entries allow a debugger to
reconstruct a sequence of (tail) calls which led from one function to
another. This improves backtrace quality. There are limitations: tail
recursion isn't handled, variables within synthetic frames may not
survive to be inspected, etc. This approach is not novel, see:

  https://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/summit2010?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=jelinek.pdf

This patch adds an IR-level flag (DIFlagAllCallsDescribed) which lowers
to DW_AT_call_all_calls. It adds the minimal amount of DWARF generation
support needed to emit standards-compliant call site entries. For easier
deployment, when the debugger tuning is LLDB, the DWARF requirement is
adjusted to v4.

Testing: Apart from check-{llvm, clang}, I built a stage2 RelWithDebInfo
clang binary. Its dSYM passed verification and grew by 1.4% compared to
the baseline. 151,879 call site entries were added.

rdar://42001377

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D49887

llvm-svn: 343883
2018-10-05 20:37:17 +00:00

323 lines
12 KiB
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//===- llvm/CodeGen/DwarfCompileUnit.h - Dwarf Compile Unit -----*- C++ -*-===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file contains support for writing dwarf compile unit.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#ifndef LLVM_LIB_CODEGEN_ASMPRINTER_DWARFCOMPILEUNIT_H
#define LLVM_LIB_CODEGEN_ASMPRINTER_DWARFCOMPILEUNIT_H
#include "DbgEntityHistoryCalculator.h"
#include "DwarfDebug.h"
#include "DwarfUnit.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/StringMap.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
#include "llvm/BinaryFormat/Dwarf.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/DIE.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/LexicalScopes.h"
#include "llvm/IR/DebugInfoMetadata.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Casting.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <cassert>
#include <cstdint>
#include <memory>
namespace llvm {
class AsmPrinter;
class DwarfFile;
class GlobalVariable;
class MCExpr;
class MCSymbol;
class MDNode;
class DwarfCompileUnit final : public DwarfUnit {
/// A numeric ID unique among all CUs in the module
unsigned UniqueID;
/// The attribute index of DW_AT_stmt_list in the compile unit DIE, avoiding
/// the need to search for it in applyStmtList.
DIE::value_iterator StmtListValue;
/// Skeleton unit associated with this unit.
DwarfCompileUnit *Skeleton = nullptr;
/// The start of the unit within its section.
MCSymbol *LabelBegin;
/// The start of the unit macro info within macro section.
MCSymbol *MacroLabelBegin;
using ImportedEntityList = SmallVector<const MDNode *, 8>;
using ImportedEntityMap = DenseMap<const MDNode *, ImportedEntityList>;
ImportedEntityMap ImportedEntities;
/// GlobalNames - A map of globally visible named entities for this unit.
StringMap<const DIE *> GlobalNames;
/// GlobalTypes - A map of globally visible types for this unit.
StringMap<const DIE *> GlobalTypes;
// List of range lists for a given compile unit, separate from the ranges for
// the CU itself.
SmallVector<RangeSpanList, 1> CURangeLists;
// List of ranges for a given compile unit.
SmallVector<RangeSpan, 2> CURanges;
// The base address of this unit, if any. Used for relative references in
// ranges/locs.
const MCSymbol *BaseAddress = nullptr;
DenseMap<const MDNode *, DIE *> AbstractSPDies;
DenseMap<const DINode *, std::unique_ptr<DbgEntity>> AbstractEntities;
/// DWO ID for correlating skeleton and split units.
uint64_t DWOId = 0;
/// Construct a DIE for the given DbgVariable without initializing the
/// DbgVariable's DIE reference.
DIE *constructVariableDIEImpl(const DbgVariable &DV, bool Abstract);
bool isDwoUnit() const override;
DenseMap<const MDNode *, DIE *> &getAbstractSPDies() {
if (isDwoUnit() && !DD->shareAcrossDWOCUs())
return AbstractSPDies;
return DU->getAbstractSPDies();
}
DenseMap<const DINode *, std::unique_ptr<DbgEntity>> &getAbstractEntities() {
if (isDwoUnit() && !DD->shareAcrossDWOCUs())
return AbstractEntities;
return DU->getAbstractEntities();
}
public:
DwarfCompileUnit(unsigned UID, const DICompileUnit *Node, AsmPrinter *A,
DwarfDebug *DW, DwarfFile *DWU);
unsigned getUniqueID() const { return UniqueID; }
DwarfCompileUnit *getSkeleton() const {
return Skeleton;
}
bool includeMinimalInlineScopes() const;
void initStmtList();
/// Apply the DW_AT_stmt_list from this compile unit to the specified DIE.
void applyStmtList(DIE &D);
/// A pair of GlobalVariable and DIExpression.
struct GlobalExpr {
const GlobalVariable *Var;
const DIExpression *Expr;
};
/// Get or create global variable DIE.
DIE *
getOrCreateGlobalVariableDIE(const DIGlobalVariable *GV,
ArrayRef<GlobalExpr> GlobalExprs);
/// addLabelAddress - Add a dwarf label attribute data and value using
/// either DW_FORM_addr or DW_FORM_GNU_addr_index.
void addLabelAddress(DIE &Die, dwarf::Attribute Attribute,
const MCSymbol *Label);
/// addLocalLabelAddress - Add a dwarf label attribute data and value using
/// DW_FORM_addr only.
void addLocalLabelAddress(DIE &Die, dwarf::Attribute Attribute,
const MCSymbol *Label);
DwarfCompileUnit &getCU() override { return *this; }
unsigned getOrCreateSourceID(const DIFile *File) override;
void addImportedEntity(const DIImportedEntity* IE) {
DIScope *Scope = IE->getScope();
assert(Scope && "Invalid Scope encoding!");
if (!isa<DILocalScope>(Scope))
// No need to add imported enities that are not local declaration.
return;
auto *LocalScope = cast<DILocalScope>(Scope)->getNonLexicalBlockFileScope();
ImportedEntities[LocalScope].push_back(IE);
}
/// addRange - Add an address range to the list of ranges for this unit.
void addRange(RangeSpan Range);
void attachLowHighPC(DIE &D, const MCSymbol *Begin, const MCSymbol *End);
/// Find DIE for the given subprogram and attach appropriate
/// DW_AT_low_pc and DW_AT_high_pc attributes. If there are global
/// variables in this scope then create and insert DIEs for these
/// variables.
DIE &updateSubprogramScopeDIE(const DISubprogram *SP);
void constructScopeDIE(LexicalScope *Scope,
SmallVectorImpl<DIE *> &FinalChildren);
/// A helper function to construct a RangeSpanList for a given
/// lexical scope.
void addScopeRangeList(DIE &ScopeDIE, SmallVector<RangeSpan, 2> Range);
void attachRangesOrLowHighPC(DIE &D, SmallVector<RangeSpan, 2> Ranges);
void attachRangesOrLowHighPC(DIE &D,
const SmallVectorImpl<InsnRange> &Ranges);
/// This scope represents inlined body of a function. Construct
/// DIE to represent this concrete inlined copy of the function.
DIE *constructInlinedScopeDIE(LexicalScope *Scope);
/// Construct new DW_TAG_lexical_block for this scope and
/// attach DW_AT_low_pc/DW_AT_high_pc labels.
DIE *constructLexicalScopeDIE(LexicalScope *Scope);
/// constructVariableDIE - Construct a DIE for the given DbgVariable.
DIE *constructVariableDIE(DbgVariable &DV, bool Abstract = false);
DIE *constructVariableDIE(DbgVariable &DV, const LexicalScope &Scope,
DIE *&ObjectPointer);
/// Construct a DIE for the given DbgLabel.
DIE *constructLabelDIE(DbgLabel &DL, const LexicalScope &Scope);
/// A helper function to create children of a Scope DIE.
DIE *createScopeChildrenDIE(LexicalScope *Scope,
SmallVectorImpl<DIE *> &Children,
bool *HasNonScopeChildren = nullptr);
/// Construct a DIE for this subprogram scope.
DIE &constructSubprogramScopeDIE(const DISubprogram *Sub,
LexicalScope *Scope);
DIE *createAndAddScopeChildren(LexicalScope *Scope, DIE &ScopeDIE);
void constructAbstractSubprogramScopeDIE(LexicalScope *Scope);
/// Construct a call site entry DIE describing a call within \p Scope to a
/// callee described by \p CalleeSP. \p IsTail specifies whether the call is
/// a tail call. \p ReturnPC must be non-null for non-tail calls and point
/// to the PC value after the call returns.
DIE &constructCallSiteEntryDIE(DIE &ScopeDIE, const DISubprogram &CalleeSP,
bool IsTail, const MCSymbol *ReturnPC);
/// Construct import_module DIE.
DIE *constructImportedEntityDIE(const DIImportedEntity *Module);
void finishSubprogramDefinition(const DISubprogram *SP);
void finishEntityDefinition(const DbgEntity *Entity);
/// Find abstract variable associated with Var.
using InlinedEntity = DbgValueHistoryMap::InlinedEntity;
DbgEntity *getExistingAbstractEntity(const DINode *Node);
void createAbstractEntity(const DINode *Node, LexicalScope *Scope);
/// Set the skeleton unit associated with this unit.
void setSkeleton(DwarfCompileUnit &Skel) { Skeleton = &Skel; }
unsigned getHeaderSize() const override {
// DWARF v5 added the DWO ID to the header for split/skeleton units.
unsigned DWOIdSize =
DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 5 && DD->useSplitDwarf() ? sizeof(uint64_t)
: 0;
return DwarfUnit::getHeaderSize() + DWOIdSize;
}
unsigned getLength() {
return sizeof(uint32_t) + // Length field
getHeaderSize() + getUnitDie().getSize();
}
void emitHeader(bool UseOffsets) override;
MCSymbol *getLabelBegin() const {
assert(getSection());
return LabelBegin;
}
MCSymbol *getMacroLabelBegin() const {
return MacroLabelBegin;
}
/// Add a new global name to the compile unit.
void addGlobalName(StringRef Name, const DIE &Die,
const DIScope *Context) override;
/// Add a new global name present in a type unit to this compile unit.
void addGlobalNameForTypeUnit(StringRef Name, const DIScope *Context);
/// Add a new global type to the compile unit.
void addGlobalType(const DIType *Ty, const DIE &Die,
const DIScope *Context) override;
/// Add a new global type present in a type unit to this compile unit.
void addGlobalTypeUnitType(const DIType *Ty, const DIScope *Context);
const StringMap<const DIE *> &getGlobalNames() const { return GlobalNames; }
const StringMap<const DIE *> &getGlobalTypes() const { return GlobalTypes; }
/// Add DW_AT_location attribute for a DbgVariable based on provided
/// MachineLocation.
void addVariableAddress(const DbgVariable &DV, DIE &Die,
MachineLocation Location);
/// Add an address attribute to a die based on the location provided.
void addAddress(DIE &Die, dwarf::Attribute Attribute,
const MachineLocation &Location);
/// Start with the address based on the location provided, and generate the
/// DWARF information necessary to find the actual variable (navigating the
/// extra location information encoded in the type) based on the starting
/// location. Add the DWARF information to the die.
void addComplexAddress(const DbgVariable &DV, DIE &Die,
dwarf::Attribute Attribute,
const MachineLocation &Location);
/// Add a Dwarf loclistptr attribute data and value.
void addLocationList(DIE &Die, dwarf::Attribute Attribute, unsigned Index);
void applyVariableAttributes(const DbgVariable &Var, DIE &VariableDie);
/// Add a Dwarf expression attribute data and value.
void addExpr(DIELoc &Die, dwarf::Form Form, const MCExpr *Expr);
void applySubprogramAttributesToDefinition(const DISubprogram *SP,
DIE &SPDie);
void applyLabelAttributes(const DbgLabel &Label, DIE &LabelDie);
/// getRangeLists - Get the vector of range lists.
const SmallVectorImpl<RangeSpanList> &getRangeLists() const {
return (Skeleton ? Skeleton : this)->CURangeLists;
}
/// getRanges - Get the list of ranges for this unit.
const SmallVectorImpl<RangeSpan> &getRanges() const { return CURanges; }
SmallVector<RangeSpan, 2> takeRanges() { return std::move(CURanges); }
void setBaseAddress(const MCSymbol *Base) { BaseAddress = Base; }
const MCSymbol *getBaseAddress() const { return BaseAddress; }
uint64_t getDWOId() const { return DWOId; }
void setDWOId(uint64_t DwoId) { DWOId = DwoId; }
bool hasDwarfPubSections() const;
};
} // end namespace llvm
#endif // LLVM_LIB_CODEGEN_ASMPRINTER_DWARFCOMPILEUNIT_H