llvm-project/clang/lib/Sema/HLSLExternalSemaSource.cpp
Joshua Batista ebc4a66e9b
Implement resource binding type prefix mismatch diagnostic infrastructure (#97103)
There are currently no diagnostics being emitted for when a resource is
bound to a register with an incorrect binding type prefix. For example,
a CBuffer type resource should be bound with a a binding type prefix of
'b', but if instead the prefix is 'u', no errors will be emitted. This
PR implements such diagnostics. The focus of this PR is to implement
both the flag setting and diagnostic emisison steps specified in the
relevant spec: https://github.com/microsoft/hlsl-specs/pull/230
The relevant issue is: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/57886
This is a continuation / refresh of this PR:
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/87578
2024-08-23 10:47:05 -07:00

547 lines
21 KiB
C++

//===--- HLSLExternalSemaSource.cpp - HLSL Sema Source --------------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "clang/Sema/HLSLExternalSemaSource.h"
#include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
#include "clang/AST/Attr.h"
#include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h"
#include "clang/Basic/AttrKinds.h"
#include "clang/Basic/HLSLRuntime.h"
#include "clang/Sema/Lookup.h"
#include "clang/Sema/Sema.h"
#include "llvm/Frontend/HLSL/HLSLResource.h"
#include <functional>
using namespace clang;
using namespace llvm::hlsl;
namespace {
struct TemplateParameterListBuilder;
struct BuiltinTypeDeclBuilder {
CXXRecordDecl *Record = nullptr;
ClassTemplateDecl *Template = nullptr;
ClassTemplateDecl *PrevTemplate = nullptr;
NamespaceDecl *HLSLNamespace = nullptr;
llvm::StringMap<FieldDecl *> Fields;
BuiltinTypeDeclBuilder(CXXRecordDecl *R) : Record(R) {
Record->startDefinition();
Template = Record->getDescribedClassTemplate();
}
BuiltinTypeDeclBuilder(Sema &S, NamespaceDecl *Namespace, StringRef Name)
: HLSLNamespace(Namespace) {
ASTContext &AST = S.getASTContext();
IdentifierInfo &II = AST.Idents.get(Name, tok::TokenKind::identifier);
LookupResult Result(S, &II, SourceLocation(), Sema::LookupTagName);
CXXRecordDecl *PrevDecl = nullptr;
if (S.LookupQualifiedName(Result, HLSLNamespace)) {
NamedDecl *Found = Result.getFoundDecl();
if (auto *TD = dyn_cast<ClassTemplateDecl>(Found)) {
PrevDecl = TD->getTemplatedDecl();
PrevTemplate = TD;
} else
PrevDecl = dyn_cast<CXXRecordDecl>(Found);
assert(PrevDecl && "Unexpected lookup result type.");
}
if (PrevDecl && PrevDecl->isCompleteDefinition()) {
Record = PrevDecl;
return;
}
Record = CXXRecordDecl::Create(AST, TagDecl::TagKind::Class, HLSLNamespace,
SourceLocation(), SourceLocation(), &II,
PrevDecl, true);
Record->setImplicit(true);
Record->setLexicalDeclContext(HLSLNamespace);
Record->setHasExternalLexicalStorage();
// Don't let anyone derive from built-in types.
Record->addAttr(FinalAttr::CreateImplicit(AST, SourceRange(),
FinalAttr::Keyword_final));
}
~BuiltinTypeDeclBuilder() {
if (HLSLNamespace && !Template && Record->getDeclContext() == HLSLNamespace)
HLSLNamespace->addDecl(Record);
}
BuiltinTypeDeclBuilder &
addMemberVariable(StringRef Name, QualType Type, llvm::ArrayRef<Attr *> Attrs,
AccessSpecifier Access = AccessSpecifier::AS_private) {
if (Record->isCompleteDefinition())
return *this;
assert(Record->isBeingDefined() &&
"Definition must be started before adding members!");
ASTContext &AST = Record->getASTContext();
IdentifierInfo &II = AST.Idents.get(Name, tok::TokenKind::identifier);
TypeSourceInfo *MemTySource =
AST.getTrivialTypeSourceInfo(Type, SourceLocation());
auto *Field = FieldDecl::Create(
AST, Record, SourceLocation(), SourceLocation(), &II, Type, MemTySource,
nullptr, false, InClassInitStyle::ICIS_NoInit);
Field->setAccess(Access);
Field->setImplicit(true);
for (Attr *A : Attrs) {
if (A)
Field->addAttr(A);
}
Record->addDecl(Field);
Fields[Name] = Field;
return *this;
}
BuiltinTypeDeclBuilder &
addHandleMember(ResourceClass RC, ResourceKind RK, bool IsROV,
AccessSpecifier Access = AccessSpecifier::AS_private) {
if (Record->isCompleteDefinition())
return *this;
QualType Ty = Record->getASTContext().VoidPtrTy;
if (Template) {
if (const auto *TTD = dyn_cast<TemplateTypeParmDecl>(
Template->getTemplateParameters()->getParam(0)))
Ty = Record->getASTContext().getPointerType(
QualType(TTD->getTypeForDecl(), 0));
}
// add handle member
Attr *ResourceClassAttr =
HLSLResourceClassAttr::CreateImplicit(Record->getASTContext(), RC);
Attr *ResourceAttr =
HLSLResourceAttr::CreateImplicit(Record->getASTContext(), RK);
Attr *ROVAttr =
IsROV ? HLSLROVAttr::CreateImplicit(Record->getASTContext()) : nullptr;
addMemberVariable("h", Ty, {ResourceClassAttr, ResourceAttr, ROVAttr},
Access);
return *this;
}
static DeclRefExpr *lookupBuiltinFunction(ASTContext &AST, Sema &S,
StringRef Name) {
IdentifierInfo &II = AST.Idents.get(Name, tok::TokenKind::identifier);
DeclarationNameInfo NameInfo =
DeclarationNameInfo(DeclarationName(&II), SourceLocation());
LookupResult R(S, NameInfo, Sema::LookupOrdinaryName);
// AllowBuiltinCreation is false but LookupDirect will create
// the builtin when searching the global scope anyways...
S.LookupName(R, S.getCurScope());
// FIXME: If the builtin function was user-declared in global scope,
// this assert *will* fail. Should this call LookupBuiltin instead?
assert(R.isSingleResult() &&
"Since this is a builtin it should always resolve!");
auto *VD = cast<ValueDecl>(R.getFoundDecl());
QualType Ty = VD->getType();
return DeclRefExpr::Create(AST, NestedNameSpecifierLoc(), SourceLocation(),
VD, false, NameInfo, Ty, VK_PRValue);
}
static Expr *emitResourceClassExpr(ASTContext &AST, ResourceClass RC) {
return IntegerLiteral::Create(
AST,
llvm::APInt(AST.getIntWidth(AST.UnsignedCharTy),
static_cast<uint8_t>(RC)),
AST.UnsignedCharTy, SourceLocation());
}
BuiltinTypeDeclBuilder &addDefaultHandleConstructor(Sema &S,
ResourceClass RC) {
if (Record->isCompleteDefinition())
return *this;
ASTContext &AST = Record->getASTContext();
QualType ConstructorType =
AST.getFunctionType(AST.VoidTy, {}, FunctionProtoType::ExtProtoInfo());
CanQualType CanTy = Record->getTypeForDecl()->getCanonicalTypeUnqualified();
DeclarationName Name = AST.DeclarationNames.getCXXConstructorName(CanTy);
CXXConstructorDecl *Constructor = CXXConstructorDecl::Create(
AST, Record, SourceLocation(),
DeclarationNameInfo(Name, SourceLocation()), ConstructorType,
AST.getTrivialTypeSourceInfo(ConstructorType, SourceLocation()),
ExplicitSpecifier(), false, true, false,
ConstexprSpecKind::Unspecified);
DeclRefExpr *Fn =
lookupBuiltinFunction(AST, S, "__builtin_hlsl_create_handle");
Expr *RCExpr = emitResourceClassExpr(AST, RC);
Expr *Call = CallExpr::Create(AST, Fn, {RCExpr}, AST.VoidPtrTy, VK_PRValue,
SourceLocation(), FPOptionsOverride());
CXXThisExpr *This = CXXThisExpr::Create(
AST, SourceLocation(), Constructor->getFunctionObjectParameterType(),
true);
Expr *Handle = MemberExpr::CreateImplicit(AST, This, false, Fields["h"],
Fields["h"]->getType(), VK_LValue,
OK_Ordinary);
// If the handle isn't a void pointer, cast the builtin result to the
// correct type.
if (Handle->getType().getCanonicalType() != AST.VoidPtrTy) {
Call = CXXStaticCastExpr::Create(
AST, Handle->getType(), VK_PRValue, CK_Dependent, Call, nullptr,
AST.getTrivialTypeSourceInfo(Handle->getType(), SourceLocation()),
FPOptionsOverride(), SourceLocation(), SourceLocation(),
SourceRange());
}
BinaryOperator *Assign = BinaryOperator::Create(
AST, Handle, Call, BO_Assign, Handle->getType(), VK_LValue, OK_Ordinary,
SourceLocation(), FPOptionsOverride());
Constructor->setBody(
CompoundStmt::Create(AST, {Assign}, FPOptionsOverride(),
SourceLocation(), SourceLocation()));
Constructor->setAccess(AccessSpecifier::AS_public);
Record->addDecl(Constructor);
return *this;
}
BuiltinTypeDeclBuilder &addArraySubscriptOperators() {
if (Record->isCompleteDefinition())
return *this;
addArraySubscriptOperator(true);
addArraySubscriptOperator(false);
return *this;
}
BuiltinTypeDeclBuilder &addArraySubscriptOperator(bool IsConst) {
if (Record->isCompleteDefinition())
return *this;
assert(Fields.count("h") > 0 &&
"Subscript operator must be added after the handle.");
FieldDecl *Handle = Fields["h"];
ASTContext &AST = Record->getASTContext();
assert(Handle->getType().getCanonicalType() != AST.VoidPtrTy &&
"Not yet supported for void pointer handles.");
QualType ElemTy =
QualType(Handle->getType()->getPointeeOrArrayElementType(), 0);
QualType ReturnTy = ElemTy;
FunctionProtoType::ExtProtoInfo ExtInfo;
// Subscript operators return references to elements, const makes the
// reference and method const so that the underlying data is not mutable.
ReturnTy = AST.getLValueReferenceType(ReturnTy);
if (IsConst) {
ExtInfo.TypeQuals.addConst();
ReturnTy.addConst();
}
QualType MethodTy =
AST.getFunctionType(ReturnTy, {AST.UnsignedIntTy}, ExtInfo);
auto *TSInfo = AST.getTrivialTypeSourceInfo(MethodTy, SourceLocation());
auto *MethodDecl = CXXMethodDecl::Create(
AST, Record, SourceLocation(),
DeclarationNameInfo(
AST.DeclarationNames.getCXXOperatorName(OO_Subscript),
SourceLocation()),
MethodTy, TSInfo, SC_None, false, false, ConstexprSpecKind::Unspecified,
SourceLocation());
IdentifierInfo &II = AST.Idents.get("Idx", tok::TokenKind::identifier);
auto *IdxParam = ParmVarDecl::Create(
AST, MethodDecl->getDeclContext(), SourceLocation(), SourceLocation(),
&II, AST.UnsignedIntTy,
AST.getTrivialTypeSourceInfo(AST.UnsignedIntTy, SourceLocation()),
SC_None, nullptr);
MethodDecl->setParams({IdxParam});
// Also add the parameter to the function prototype.
auto FnProtoLoc = TSInfo->getTypeLoc().getAs<FunctionProtoTypeLoc>();
FnProtoLoc.setParam(0, IdxParam);
auto *This =
CXXThisExpr::Create(AST, SourceLocation(),
MethodDecl->getFunctionObjectParameterType(), true);
auto *HandleAccess = MemberExpr::CreateImplicit(
AST, This, false, Handle, Handle->getType(), VK_LValue, OK_Ordinary);
auto *IndexExpr = DeclRefExpr::Create(
AST, NestedNameSpecifierLoc(), SourceLocation(), IdxParam, false,
DeclarationNameInfo(IdxParam->getDeclName(), SourceLocation()),
AST.UnsignedIntTy, VK_PRValue);
auto *Array =
new (AST) ArraySubscriptExpr(HandleAccess, IndexExpr, ElemTy, VK_LValue,
OK_Ordinary, SourceLocation());
auto *Return = ReturnStmt::Create(AST, SourceLocation(), Array, nullptr);
MethodDecl->setBody(CompoundStmt::Create(AST, {Return}, FPOptionsOverride(),
SourceLocation(),
SourceLocation()));
MethodDecl->setLexicalDeclContext(Record);
MethodDecl->setAccess(AccessSpecifier::AS_public);
MethodDecl->addAttr(AlwaysInlineAttr::CreateImplicit(
AST, SourceRange(), AlwaysInlineAttr::CXX11_clang_always_inline));
Record->addDecl(MethodDecl);
return *this;
}
BuiltinTypeDeclBuilder &startDefinition() {
if (Record->isCompleteDefinition())
return *this;
Record->startDefinition();
return *this;
}
BuiltinTypeDeclBuilder &completeDefinition() {
if (Record->isCompleteDefinition())
return *this;
assert(Record->isBeingDefined() &&
"Definition must be started before completing it.");
Record->completeDefinition();
return *this;
}
TemplateParameterListBuilder addTemplateArgumentList(Sema &S);
BuiltinTypeDeclBuilder &addSimpleTemplateParams(Sema &S,
ArrayRef<StringRef> Names);
};
struct TemplateParameterListBuilder {
BuiltinTypeDeclBuilder &Builder;
Sema &S;
llvm::SmallVector<NamedDecl *> Params;
TemplateParameterListBuilder(Sema &S, BuiltinTypeDeclBuilder &RB)
: Builder(RB), S(S) {}
~TemplateParameterListBuilder() { finalizeTemplateArgs(); }
TemplateParameterListBuilder &
addTypeParameter(StringRef Name, QualType DefaultValue = QualType()) {
if (Builder.Record->isCompleteDefinition())
return *this;
unsigned Position = static_cast<unsigned>(Params.size());
auto *Decl = TemplateTypeParmDecl::Create(
S.Context, Builder.Record->getDeclContext(), SourceLocation(),
SourceLocation(), /* TemplateDepth */ 0, Position,
&S.Context.Idents.get(Name, tok::TokenKind::identifier),
/* Typename */ false,
/* ParameterPack */ false);
if (!DefaultValue.isNull())
Decl->setDefaultArgument(
S.Context, S.getTrivialTemplateArgumentLoc(DefaultValue, QualType(),
SourceLocation()));
Params.emplace_back(Decl);
return *this;
}
BuiltinTypeDeclBuilder &finalizeTemplateArgs() {
if (Params.empty())
return Builder;
auto *ParamList = TemplateParameterList::Create(S.Context, SourceLocation(),
SourceLocation(), Params,
SourceLocation(), nullptr);
Builder.Template = ClassTemplateDecl::Create(
S.Context, Builder.Record->getDeclContext(), SourceLocation(),
DeclarationName(Builder.Record->getIdentifier()), ParamList,
Builder.Record);
Builder.Record->setDescribedClassTemplate(Builder.Template);
Builder.Template->setImplicit(true);
Builder.Template->setLexicalDeclContext(Builder.Record->getDeclContext());
// NOTE: setPreviousDecl before addDecl so new decl replace old decl when
// make visible.
Builder.Template->setPreviousDecl(Builder.PrevTemplate);
Builder.Record->getDeclContext()->addDecl(Builder.Template);
Params.clear();
QualType T = Builder.Template->getInjectedClassNameSpecialization();
T = S.Context.getInjectedClassNameType(Builder.Record, T);
return Builder;
}
};
} // namespace
TemplateParameterListBuilder
BuiltinTypeDeclBuilder::addTemplateArgumentList(Sema &S) {
return TemplateParameterListBuilder(S, *this);
}
BuiltinTypeDeclBuilder &
BuiltinTypeDeclBuilder::addSimpleTemplateParams(Sema &S,
ArrayRef<StringRef> Names) {
TemplateParameterListBuilder Builder = this->addTemplateArgumentList(S);
for (StringRef Name : Names)
Builder.addTypeParameter(Name);
return Builder.finalizeTemplateArgs();
}
HLSLExternalSemaSource::~HLSLExternalSemaSource() {}
void HLSLExternalSemaSource::InitializeSema(Sema &S) {
SemaPtr = &S;
ASTContext &AST = SemaPtr->getASTContext();
// If the translation unit has external storage force external decls to load.
if (AST.getTranslationUnitDecl()->hasExternalLexicalStorage())
(void)AST.getTranslationUnitDecl()->decls_begin();
IdentifierInfo &HLSL = AST.Idents.get("hlsl", tok::TokenKind::identifier);
LookupResult Result(S, &HLSL, SourceLocation(), Sema::LookupNamespaceName);
NamespaceDecl *PrevDecl = nullptr;
if (S.LookupQualifiedName(Result, AST.getTranslationUnitDecl()))
PrevDecl = Result.getAsSingle<NamespaceDecl>();
HLSLNamespace = NamespaceDecl::Create(
AST, AST.getTranslationUnitDecl(), /*Inline=*/false, SourceLocation(),
SourceLocation(), &HLSL, PrevDecl, /*Nested=*/false);
HLSLNamespace->setImplicit(true);
HLSLNamespace->setHasExternalLexicalStorage();
AST.getTranslationUnitDecl()->addDecl(HLSLNamespace);
// Force external decls in the HLSL namespace to load from the PCH.
(void)HLSLNamespace->getCanonicalDecl()->decls_begin();
defineTrivialHLSLTypes();
defineHLSLTypesWithForwardDeclarations();
// This adds a `using namespace hlsl` directive. In DXC, we don't put HLSL's
// built in types inside a namespace, but we are planning to change that in
// the near future. In order to be source compatible older versions of HLSL
// will need to implicitly use the hlsl namespace. For now in clang everything
// will get added to the namespace, and we can remove the using directive for
// future language versions to match HLSL's evolution.
auto *UsingDecl = UsingDirectiveDecl::Create(
AST, AST.getTranslationUnitDecl(), SourceLocation(), SourceLocation(),
NestedNameSpecifierLoc(), SourceLocation(), HLSLNamespace,
AST.getTranslationUnitDecl());
AST.getTranslationUnitDecl()->addDecl(UsingDecl);
}
void HLSLExternalSemaSource::defineHLSLVectorAlias() {
ASTContext &AST = SemaPtr->getASTContext();
llvm::SmallVector<NamedDecl *> TemplateParams;
auto *TypeParam = TemplateTypeParmDecl::Create(
AST, HLSLNamespace, SourceLocation(), SourceLocation(), 0, 0,
&AST.Idents.get("element", tok::TokenKind::identifier), false, false);
TypeParam->setDefaultArgument(
AST, SemaPtr->getTrivialTemplateArgumentLoc(
TemplateArgument(AST.FloatTy), QualType(), SourceLocation()));
TemplateParams.emplace_back(TypeParam);
auto *SizeParam = NonTypeTemplateParmDecl::Create(
AST, HLSLNamespace, SourceLocation(), SourceLocation(), 0, 1,
&AST.Idents.get("element_count", tok::TokenKind::identifier), AST.IntTy,
false, AST.getTrivialTypeSourceInfo(AST.IntTy));
llvm::APInt Val(AST.getIntWidth(AST.IntTy), 4);
TemplateArgument Default(AST, llvm::APSInt(std::move(Val)), AST.IntTy,
/*IsDefaulted=*/true);
SizeParam->setDefaultArgument(
AST, SemaPtr->getTrivialTemplateArgumentLoc(Default, AST.IntTy,
SourceLocation(), SizeParam));
TemplateParams.emplace_back(SizeParam);
auto *ParamList =
TemplateParameterList::Create(AST, SourceLocation(), SourceLocation(),
TemplateParams, SourceLocation(), nullptr);
IdentifierInfo &II = AST.Idents.get("vector", tok::TokenKind::identifier);
QualType AliasType = AST.getDependentSizedExtVectorType(
AST.getTemplateTypeParmType(0, 0, false, TypeParam),
DeclRefExpr::Create(
AST, NestedNameSpecifierLoc(), SourceLocation(), SizeParam, false,
DeclarationNameInfo(SizeParam->getDeclName(), SourceLocation()),
AST.IntTy, VK_LValue),
SourceLocation());
auto *Record = TypeAliasDecl::Create(AST, HLSLNamespace, SourceLocation(),
SourceLocation(), &II,
AST.getTrivialTypeSourceInfo(AliasType));
Record->setImplicit(true);
auto *Template =
TypeAliasTemplateDecl::Create(AST, HLSLNamespace, SourceLocation(),
Record->getIdentifier(), ParamList, Record);
Record->setDescribedAliasTemplate(Template);
Template->setImplicit(true);
Template->setLexicalDeclContext(Record->getDeclContext());
HLSLNamespace->addDecl(Template);
}
void HLSLExternalSemaSource::defineTrivialHLSLTypes() {
defineHLSLVectorAlias();
}
/// Set up common members and attributes for buffer types
static BuiltinTypeDeclBuilder setupBufferType(CXXRecordDecl *Decl, Sema &S,
ResourceClass RC, ResourceKind RK,
bool IsROV) {
return BuiltinTypeDeclBuilder(Decl)
.addHandleMember(RC, RK, IsROV)
.addDefaultHandleConstructor(S, RC);
}
void HLSLExternalSemaSource::defineHLSLTypesWithForwardDeclarations() {
CXXRecordDecl *Decl;
Decl = BuiltinTypeDeclBuilder(*SemaPtr, HLSLNamespace, "RWBuffer")
.addSimpleTemplateParams(*SemaPtr, {"element_type"})
.Record;
onCompletion(Decl, [this](CXXRecordDecl *Decl) {
setupBufferType(Decl, *SemaPtr, ResourceClass::UAV,
ResourceKind::TypedBuffer,
/*IsROV=*/false)
.addArraySubscriptOperators()
.completeDefinition();
});
Decl =
BuiltinTypeDeclBuilder(*SemaPtr, HLSLNamespace, "RasterizerOrderedBuffer")
.addSimpleTemplateParams(*SemaPtr, {"element_type"})
.Record;
onCompletion(Decl, [this](CXXRecordDecl *Decl) {
setupBufferType(Decl, *SemaPtr, ResourceClass::UAV,
ResourceKind::TypedBuffer, /*IsROV=*/true)
.addArraySubscriptOperators()
.completeDefinition();
});
}
void HLSLExternalSemaSource::onCompletion(CXXRecordDecl *Record,
CompletionFunction Fn) {
Completions.insert(std::make_pair(Record->getCanonicalDecl(), Fn));
}
void HLSLExternalSemaSource::CompleteType(TagDecl *Tag) {
if (!isa<CXXRecordDecl>(Tag))
return;
auto Record = cast<CXXRecordDecl>(Tag);
// If this is a specialization, we need to get the underlying templated
// declaration and complete that.
if (auto TDecl = dyn_cast<ClassTemplateSpecializationDecl>(Record))
Record = TDecl->getSpecializedTemplate()->getTemplatedDecl();
Record = Record->getCanonicalDecl();
auto It = Completions.find(Record);
if (It == Completions.end())
return;
It->second(Record);
}