llvm-project/lldb/unittests/ProtocolServer/ProtocolMCPServerTest.cpp
Jonas Devlieghere ed294c28ac
[lldb] Move MCP protocol into its own library (NFC) (#152059)
This PR moves the MCP protocol code into its own library
(`lldbProtocolMCP`) so the code can be shared between the
`ProtocolServerMCP` plugin in LLDB as well as `lldb-mcp`. The goal is to
do the same thing for DAP (which, for now, would be used exclusively
from `lldb-dap`).

To make it clear that it's neither part of the `lldb` nor the
`lldb_private` namespace, I created a new `lldb_protocol` namespace.

Depending on how much code would be reused by lldb-dap, we may move more
code into the protocol library.
2025-08-05 09:48:26 -07:00

325 lines
12 KiB
C++

//===-- ProtocolServerMCPTest.cpp -----------------------------------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "Plugins/Platform/MacOSX/PlatformRemoteMacOSX.h"
#include "Plugins/Protocol/MCP/MCPError.h"
#include "Plugins/Protocol/MCP/ProtocolServerMCP.h"
#include "TestingSupport/Host/SocketTestUtilities.h"
#include "TestingSupport/SubsystemRAII.h"
#include "lldb/Core/ProtocolServer.h"
#include "lldb/Host/FileSystem.h"
#include "lldb/Host/HostInfo.h"
#include "lldb/Host/JSONTransport.h"
#include "lldb/Host/Socket.h"
#include "lldb/Protocol/MCP/Protocol.h"
#include "llvm/Testing/Support/Error.h"
#include "gtest/gtest.h"
using namespace llvm;
using namespace lldb;
using namespace lldb_private;
using namespace lldb_protocol::mcp;
namespace {
class TestProtocolServerMCP : public lldb_private::mcp::ProtocolServerMCP {
public:
using ProtocolServerMCP::AddNotificationHandler;
using ProtocolServerMCP::AddRequestHandler;
using ProtocolServerMCP::AddResourceProvider;
using ProtocolServerMCP::AddTool;
using ProtocolServerMCP::GetSocket;
using ProtocolServerMCP::ProtocolServerMCP;
};
class TestJSONTransport : public lldb_private::JSONRPCTransport {
public:
using JSONRPCTransport::JSONRPCTransport;
using JSONRPCTransport::ReadImpl;
using JSONRPCTransport::WriteImpl;
};
/// Test tool that returns it argument as text.
class TestTool : public mcp::Tool {
public:
using mcp::Tool::Tool;
virtual llvm::Expected<TextResult> Call(const ToolArguments &args) override {
std::string argument;
if (const json::Object *args_obj =
std::get<json::Value>(args).getAsObject()) {
if (const json::Value *s = args_obj->get("arguments")) {
argument = s->getAsString().value_or("");
}
}
TextResult text_result;
text_result.content.emplace_back(TextContent{{argument}});
return text_result;
}
};
class TestResourceProvider : public mcp::ResourceProvider {
using mcp::ResourceProvider::ResourceProvider;
virtual std::vector<Resource> GetResources() const override {
std::vector<Resource> resources;
Resource resource;
resource.uri = "lldb://foo/bar";
resource.name = "name";
resource.description = "description";
resource.mimeType = "application/json";
resources.push_back(resource);
return resources;
}
virtual llvm::Expected<ResourceResult>
ReadResource(llvm::StringRef uri) const override {
if (uri != "lldb://foo/bar")
return llvm::make_error<mcp::UnsupportedURI>(uri.str());
ResourceContents contents;
contents.uri = "lldb://foo/bar";
contents.mimeType = "application/json";
contents.text = "foobar";
ResourceResult result;
result.contents.push_back(contents);
return result;
}
};
/// Test tool that returns an error.
class ErrorTool : public mcp::Tool {
public:
using mcp::Tool::Tool;
virtual llvm::Expected<TextResult> Call(const ToolArguments &args) override {
return llvm::createStringError("error");
}
};
/// Test tool that fails but doesn't return an error.
class FailTool : public mcp::Tool {
public:
using mcp::Tool::Tool;
virtual llvm::Expected<TextResult> Call(const ToolArguments &args) override {
TextResult text_result;
text_result.content.emplace_back(TextContent{{"failed"}});
text_result.isError = true;
return text_result;
}
};
class ProtocolServerMCPTest : public ::testing::Test {
public:
SubsystemRAII<FileSystem, HostInfo, PlatformRemoteMacOSX, Socket> subsystems;
DebuggerSP m_debugger_sp;
lldb::IOObjectSP m_io_sp;
std::unique_ptr<TestJSONTransport> m_transport_up;
std::unique_ptr<TestProtocolServerMCP> m_server_up;
static constexpr llvm::StringLiteral k_localhost = "localhost";
llvm::Error Write(llvm::StringRef message) {
return m_transport_up->WriteImpl(llvm::formatv("{0}\n", message).str());
}
llvm::Expected<std::string> Read() {
return m_transport_up->ReadImpl(std::chrono::milliseconds(100));
}
void SetUp() {
// Create a debugger.
ArchSpec arch("arm64-apple-macosx-");
Platform::SetHostPlatform(
PlatformRemoteMacOSX::CreateInstance(true, &arch));
m_debugger_sp = Debugger::CreateInstance();
// Create & start the server.
ProtocolServer::Connection connection;
connection.protocol = Socket::SocketProtocol::ProtocolTcp;
connection.name = llvm::formatv("{0}:0", k_localhost).str();
m_server_up = std::make_unique<TestProtocolServerMCP>();
m_server_up->AddTool(std::make_unique<TestTool>("test", "test tool"));
m_server_up->AddResourceProvider(std::make_unique<TestResourceProvider>());
ASSERT_THAT_ERROR(m_server_up->Start(connection), llvm::Succeeded());
// Connect to the server over a TCP socket.
auto connect_socket_up = std::make_unique<TCPSocket>(true);
ASSERT_THAT_ERROR(connect_socket_up
->Connect(llvm::formatv("{0}:{1}", k_localhost,
static_cast<TCPSocket *>(
m_server_up->GetSocket())
->GetLocalPortNumber())
.str())
.ToError(),
llvm::Succeeded());
// Set up JSON transport for the client.
m_io_sp = std::move(connect_socket_up);
m_transport_up = std::make_unique<TestJSONTransport>(m_io_sp, m_io_sp);
}
void TearDown() {
// Stop the server.
ASSERT_THAT_ERROR(m_server_up->Stop(), llvm::Succeeded());
}
};
} // namespace
TEST_F(ProtocolServerMCPTest, Intialization) {
llvm::StringLiteral request =
R"json({"method":"initialize","params":{"protocolVersion":"2024-11-05","capabilities":{},"clientInfo":{"name":"lldb-unit","version":"0.1.0"}},"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":0})json";
llvm::StringLiteral response =
R"json( {"id":0,"jsonrpc":"2.0","result":{"capabilities":{"resources":{"listChanged":false,"subscribe":false},"tools":{"listChanged":true}},"protocolVersion":"2024-11-05","serverInfo":{"name":"lldb-mcp","version":"0.1.0"}}})json";
ASSERT_THAT_ERROR(Write(request), llvm::Succeeded());
llvm::Expected<std::string> response_str = Read();
ASSERT_THAT_EXPECTED(response_str, llvm::Succeeded());
llvm::Expected<json::Value> response_json = json::parse(*response_str);
ASSERT_THAT_EXPECTED(response_json, llvm::Succeeded());
llvm::Expected<json::Value> expected_json = json::parse(response);
ASSERT_THAT_EXPECTED(expected_json, llvm::Succeeded());
EXPECT_EQ(*response_json, *expected_json);
}
TEST_F(ProtocolServerMCPTest, ToolsList) {
llvm::StringLiteral request =
R"json({"method":"tools/list","params":{},"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":1})json";
llvm::StringLiteral response =
R"json({"id":1,"jsonrpc":"2.0","result":{"tools":[{"description":"test tool","inputSchema":{"type":"object"},"name":"test"},{"description":"Run an lldb command.","inputSchema":{"properties":{"arguments":{"type":"string"},"debugger_id":{"type":"number"}},"required":["debugger_id"],"type":"object"},"name":"lldb_command"}]}})json";
ASSERT_THAT_ERROR(Write(request), llvm::Succeeded());
llvm::Expected<std::string> response_str = Read();
ASSERT_THAT_EXPECTED(response_str, llvm::Succeeded());
llvm::Expected<json::Value> response_json = json::parse(*response_str);
ASSERT_THAT_EXPECTED(response_json, llvm::Succeeded());
llvm::Expected<json::Value> expected_json = json::parse(response);
ASSERT_THAT_EXPECTED(expected_json, llvm::Succeeded());
EXPECT_EQ(*response_json, *expected_json);
}
TEST_F(ProtocolServerMCPTest, ResourcesList) {
llvm::StringLiteral request =
R"json({"method":"resources/list","params":{},"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":2})json";
llvm::StringLiteral response =
R"json({"id":2,"jsonrpc":"2.0","result":{"resources":[{"description":"description","mimeType":"application/json","name":"name","uri":"lldb://foo/bar"}]}})json";
ASSERT_THAT_ERROR(Write(request), llvm::Succeeded());
llvm::Expected<std::string> response_str = Read();
ASSERT_THAT_EXPECTED(response_str, llvm::Succeeded());
llvm::Expected<json::Value> response_json = json::parse(*response_str);
ASSERT_THAT_EXPECTED(response_json, llvm::Succeeded());
llvm::Expected<json::Value> expected_json = json::parse(response);
ASSERT_THAT_EXPECTED(expected_json, llvm::Succeeded());
EXPECT_EQ(*response_json, *expected_json);
}
TEST_F(ProtocolServerMCPTest, ToolsCall) {
llvm::StringLiteral request =
R"json({"method":"tools/call","params":{"name":"test","arguments":{"arguments":"foo","debugger_id":0}},"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":11})json";
llvm::StringLiteral response =
R"json({"id":11,"jsonrpc":"2.0","result":{"content":[{"text":"foo","type":"text"}],"isError":false}})json";
ASSERT_THAT_ERROR(Write(request), llvm::Succeeded());
llvm::Expected<std::string> response_str = Read();
ASSERT_THAT_EXPECTED(response_str, llvm::Succeeded());
llvm::Expected<json::Value> response_json = json::parse(*response_str);
ASSERT_THAT_EXPECTED(response_json, llvm::Succeeded());
llvm::Expected<json::Value> expected_json = json::parse(response);
ASSERT_THAT_EXPECTED(expected_json, llvm::Succeeded());
EXPECT_EQ(*response_json, *expected_json);
}
TEST_F(ProtocolServerMCPTest, ToolsCallError) {
m_server_up->AddTool(std::make_unique<ErrorTool>("error", "error tool"));
llvm::StringLiteral request =
R"json({"method":"tools/call","params":{"name":"error","arguments":{"arguments":"foo","debugger_id":0}},"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":11})json";
llvm::StringLiteral response =
R"json({"error":{"code":-32603,"message":"error"},"id":11,"jsonrpc":"2.0"})json";
ASSERT_THAT_ERROR(Write(request), llvm::Succeeded());
llvm::Expected<std::string> response_str = Read();
ASSERT_THAT_EXPECTED(response_str, llvm::Succeeded());
llvm::Expected<json::Value> response_json = json::parse(*response_str);
ASSERT_THAT_EXPECTED(response_json, llvm::Succeeded());
llvm::Expected<json::Value> expected_json = json::parse(response);
ASSERT_THAT_EXPECTED(expected_json, llvm::Succeeded());
EXPECT_EQ(*response_json, *expected_json);
}
TEST_F(ProtocolServerMCPTest, ToolsCallFail) {
m_server_up->AddTool(std::make_unique<FailTool>("fail", "fail tool"));
llvm::StringLiteral request =
R"json({"method":"tools/call","params":{"name":"fail","arguments":{"arguments":"foo","debugger_id":0}},"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":11})json";
llvm::StringLiteral response =
R"json({"id":11,"jsonrpc":"2.0","result":{"content":[{"text":"failed","type":"text"}],"isError":true}})json";
ASSERT_THAT_ERROR(Write(request), llvm::Succeeded());
llvm::Expected<std::string> response_str = Read();
ASSERT_THAT_EXPECTED(response_str, llvm::Succeeded());
llvm::Expected<json::Value> response_json = json::parse(*response_str);
ASSERT_THAT_EXPECTED(response_json, llvm::Succeeded());
llvm::Expected<json::Value> expected_json = json::parse(response);
ASSERT_THAT_EXPECTED(expected_json, llvm::Succeeded());
EXPECT_EQ(*response_json, *expected_json);
}
TEST_F(ProtocolServerMCPTest, NotificationInitialized) {
bool handler_called = false;
std::condition_variable cv;
std::mutex mutex;
m_server_up->AddNotificationHandler(
"notifications/initialized", [&](const Notification &notification) {
{
std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mutex);
handler_called = true;
}
cv.notify_all();
});
llvm::StringLiteral request =
R"json({"method":"notifications/initialized","jsonrpc":"2.0"})json";
ASSERT_THAT_ERROR(Write(request), llvm::Succeeded());
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(mutex);
cv.wait(lock, [&] { return handler_called; });
}