llvm-project/clang/test/CodeGen/alloc-token-lower.c
Marco Elver dfa8732d05
[AllocToken, Clang] Infer type hints from sizeof expressions and casts (#156841)
For the AllocToken pass to accurately calculate token ID hints, we
need to attach `!alloc_token` metadata for allocation calls.

Unlike new expressions, untyped allocation calls (like `malloc`,
`calloc`, `::operator new(..)`, `__builtin_operator_new`, etc.) have no
syntactic type associated with them. For -fsanitize=alloc-token, type
hints are sufficient, and we can attempt to infer the type based on
common idioms.

When encountering allocation calls (with `__attribute__((malloc))` or
`__attribute__((alloc_size(..))`), attach `!alloc_token` by inferring
the allocated type from (a) sizeof argument expressions such as
`malloc(sizeof(MyType))`, and (b) casts such as `(MyType*)malloc(4096)`.

Note that non-standard allocation functions with these attributes are
not instrumented by default. Use `-fsanitize-alloc-token-extended` to
instrument them as well.

Link: https://discourse.llvm.org/t/rfc-a-framework-for-allocator-partitioning-hints/87434

---

This change is part of the following series:
  1. https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/160131
  2. https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/156838
  3. https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/162098
  4. https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/162099
  5. https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/156839
  6. https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/156840
  7. https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/156841
  8. https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/156842
2025-10-09 09:31:16 +02:00

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// Test optimization pipelines do not interfere with AllocToken lowering, and we
// pass on function attributes correctly.
//
// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsanitize=alloc-token -triple x86_64-linux-gnu -emit-llvm %s -o - | FileCheck %s
// RUN: %clang_cc1 -O1 -fsanitize=alloc-token -triple x86_64-linux-gnu -emit-llvm %s -o - | FileCheck %s
// RUN: %clang_cc1 -O2 -fsanitize=alloc-token -triple x86_64-linux-gnu -emit-llvm %s -o - | FileCheck %s
typedef __typeof(sizeof(int)) size_t;
void *malloc(size_t size);
// CHECK-LABEL: @test_malloc(
// CHECK: call{{.*}} ptr @__alloc_token_malloc(i64 noundef 4, i64 2689373973731826898){{.*}} !alloc_token [[META_INT:![0-9]+]]
void *test_malloc() {
return malloc(sizeof(int));
}
// CHECK-LABEL: @no_sanitize_malloc(
// CHECK: call{{.*}} ptr @malloc(i64 noundef 4)
void *no_sanitize_malloc(size_t size) __attribute__((no_sanitize("alloc-token"))) {
return malloc(sizeof(int));
}
// By default, we should not be touching malloc-attributed non-libcall
// functions: there might be an arbitrary number of these, and a compatible
// allocator will only implement standard allocation functions.
void *nonstandard_malloc(size_t size) __attribute__((malloc));
// CHECK-LABEL: @test_nonlibcall_malloc(
// CHECK: call{{.*}} ptr @nonstandard_malloc(i64 noundef 4){{.*}} !alloc_token [[META_INT]]
void *test_nonlibcall_malloc() {
return nonstandard_malloc(sizeof(int));
}
// CHECK: [[META_INT]] = !{!"int", i1 false}