Oliver Hunt 1cd59264aa
[RFC] Initial implementation of P2719 (#113510)
This is a basic implementation of P2719: "Type-aware allocation and
deallocation functions" described at http://wg21.link/P2719

The proposal includes some more details but the basic change in
functionality is the addition of support for an additional implicit
parameter in operators `new` and `delete` to act as a type tag. Tag is
of type `std::type_identity<T>` where T is the concrete type being
allocated. So for example, a custom type specific allocator for `int`
say can be provided by the declaration of

  void *operator new(std::type_identity<int>, size_t, std::align_val_t);
  void  operator delete(std::type_identity<int>, void*, size_t, std::align_val_t);

However this becomes more powerful by specifying templated declarations,
for example

template <typename T> void *operator new(std::type_identity<T>, size_t, std::align_val_t);
template <typename T> void operator delete(std::type_identity<T>, void*, size_t, std::align_val_t););

Where the operators being resolved will be the concrete type being
operated over (NB. A completely unconstrained global definition as above
is not recommended as it triggers many problems similar to a general
override of the global operators).

These type aware operators can be declared as either free functions or
in class, and can be specified with or without the other implicit
parameters, with overload resolution performed according to the existing
standard parameter prioritisation, only with type parameterised
operators having higher precedence than non-type aware operators. The
only exception is destroying_delete which for reasons discussed in the
paper we do not support type-aware variants by default.
2025-04-10 17:13:10 -07:00

151 lines
5.5 KiB
C++

// Test without PCH
// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -include %S/delete-mismatch.h -fdiagnostics-parseable-fixits -std=c++11 %s 2>&1 -fexperimental-new-constant-interpreter | FileCheck %s
// Test with PCH
// RUN: %clang_cc1 -x c++-header -std=c++11 -emit-pch -o %t %S/delete-mismatch.h
// RUN: %clang_cc1 -std=c++11 -include-pch %t -DWITH_PCH -verify %s -ast-dump
// Test with PCH and type aware allocators
// RUN: %clang_cc1 -x c++-header -std=c++11 -emit-pch -o %t.taa.pch %S/delete-mismatch.h
// RUN: %clang_cc1 -std=c++11 -include-pch %t.taa.pch -DWITH_PCH -verify %s -ast-dump
void f(int a[10][20]) {
delete a; // expected-warning {{'delete' applied to a pointer-to-array type}}
// CHECK: fix-it:"{{.*}}":{[[@LINE-1]]:9-[[@LINE-1]]:9}:"[]"
}
namespace MemberCheck {
struct S {
int *a = new int[5]; // expected-note4 {{allocated with 'new[]' here}}
int *b;
int *c;
static int *d;
S();
S(int);
~S() {
delete a; // expected-warning {{'delete' applied to a pointer that was allocated with 'new[]'; did you mean 'delete[]'?}}
delete b; // expected-warning {{'delete' applied to a pointer that was allocated with 'new[]'; did you mean 'delete[]'?}}
delete[] c; // expected-warning {{'delete[]' applied to a pointer that was allocated with 'new'; did you mean 'delete'?}}
}
void f();
};
void S::f()
{
delete a; // expected-warning {{'delete' applied to a pointer that was allocated with 'new[]'; did you mean 'delete[]'?}}
delete b; // expected-warning {{'delete' applied to a pointer that was allocated with 'new[]'; did you mean 'delete[]'?}}
}
S::S()
: b(new int[1]), c(new int) {} // expected-note3 {{allocated with 'new[]' here}}
// expected-note@-1 {{allocated with 'new' here}}
S::S(int i)
: b(new int[i]), c(new int) {} // expected-note3 {{allocated with 'new[]' here}}
// expected-note@-1 {{allocated with 'new' here}}
struct S2 : S {
~S2() {
delete a; // expected-warning {{'delete' applied to a pointer that was allocated with 'new[]'; did you mean 'delete[]'?}}
}
};
int *S::d = new int[42]; // expected-note {{allocated with 'new[]' here}}
void f(S *s) {
int *a = new int[1]; // expected-note {{allocated with 'new[]' here}}
delete a; // expected-warning {{'delete' applied to a pointer that was allocated with 'new[]'; did you mean 'delete[]'?}}
delete s->a; // expected-warning {{'delete' applied to a pointer that was allocated with 'new[]'; did you mean 'delete[]'?}}
delete s->b; // expected-warning {{'delete' applied to a pointer that was allocated with 'new[]'; did you mean 'delete[]'?}}
delete s->c;
delete s->d;
delete S::d; // expected-warning {{'delete' applied to a pointer that was allocated with 'new[]'; did you mean 'delete[]'?}}
}
// At least one constructor initializes field with matching form of 'new'.
struct MatchingNewIsOK {
int *p;
bool is_array_;
MatchingNewIsOK() : p{new int}, is_array_(false) {}
explicit MatchingNewIsOK(unsigned c) : p{new int[c]}, is_array_(true) {}
~MatchingNewIsOK() {
if (is_array_)
delete[] p;
else
delete p;
}
};
// At least one constructor's body is missing; no proof of mismatch.
struct CantProve_MissingCtorDefinition {
int *p;
CantProve_MissingCtorDefinition();
CantProve_MissingCtorDefinition(int);
~CantProve_MissingCtorDefinition();
};
CantProve_MissingCtorDefinition::CantProve_MissingCtorDefinition()
: p(new int)
{ }
CantProve_MissingCtorDefinition::~CantProve_MissingCtorDefinition()
{
delete[] p;
}
struct base {};
struct derived : base {};
struct InitList {
base *p, *p2 = nullptr, *p3{nullptr}, *p4;
InitList(unsigned c) : p(new derived[c]), p4(nullptr) {} // expected-note {{allocated with 'new[]' here}}
InitList(unsigned c, unsigned) : p{new derived[c]}, p4{nullptr} {} // expected-note {{allocated with 'new[]' here}}
~InitList() {
delete p; // expected-warning {{'delete' applied to a pointer that was allocated with 'new[]'; did you mean 'delete[]'?}}
delete [] p;
delete p2;
delete [] p3;
delete p4;
}
};
}
namespace NonMemberCheck {
#define DELETE_ARRAY(x) delete[] (x)
#define DELETE(x) delete (x)
void f() {
int *a = new int(5); // expected-note2 {{allocated with 'new' here}}
delete[] a; // expected-warning {{'delete[]' applied to a pointer that was allocated with 'new'; did you mean 'delete'?}}
int *b = new int;
delete b;
int *c{new int}; // expected-note {{allocated with 'new' here}}
int *d{new int[1]}; // expected-note2 {{allocated with 'new[]' here}}
delete [ ] c; // expected-warning {{'delete[]' applied to a pointer that was allocated with 'new'; did you mean 'delete'?}}
// CHECK: fix-it:"{{.*}}":{[[@LINE-1]]:9-[[@LINE-1]]:17}:""
delete d; // expected-warning {{'delete' applied to a pointer that was allocated with 'new[]'; did you mean 'delete[]'?}}
// CHECK: fix-it:"{{.*}}":{[[@LINE-1]]:9-[[@LINE-1]]:9}:"[]"
DELETE_ARRAY(a); // expected-warning {{'delete[]' applied to a pointer that was allocated with 'new'; did you mean 'delete'?}}
DELETE(d); // expected-warning {{'delete' applied to a pointer that was allocated with 'new[]'; did you mean 'delete[]'?}}
}
}
namespace MissingInitializer {
template<typename T>
struct Base {
struct S {
const T *p1 = nullptr;
const T *p2 = new T[3];
};
};
void null_init(Base<double>::S s) {
delete s.p1;
delete s.p2;
}
}
#ifndef WITH_PCH
pch_test::X::X()
: a(new int[1]) // expected-note{{allocated with 'new[]' here}}
{ }
pch_test::X::X(int i)
: a(new int[i]) // expected-note{{allocated with 'new[]' here}}
{ }
#endif