llvm-project/lldb/source/Utility/Reproducer.cpp

//===-- Reproducer.cpp ------------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

#include "lldb/Utility/Reproducer.h"
#include "lldb/Utility/LLDBAssert.h"

#include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Threading.h"
#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"

using namespace lldb_private;
using namespace lldb_private::repro;
using namespace llvm;
using namespace llvm::yaml;

Reproducer &Reproducer::Instance() { return *InstanceImpl(); }

llvm::Error Reproducer::Initialize(ReproducerMode mode,
                                   llvm::Optional<FileSpec> root) {
  lldbassert(!InstanceImpl() && "Already initialized.");
  InstanceImpl().emplace();

  // The environment can override the capture mode.
  if (mode != ReproducerMode::Replay) {
    std::string env =
        llvm::StringRef(getenv("LLDB_CAPTURE_REPRODUCER")).lower();
    if (env == "0" || env == "off")
      mode = ReproducerMode::Off;
    else if (env == "1" || env == "on")
      mode = ReproducerMode::Capture;
  }

  switch (mode) {
  case ReproducerMode::Capture: {
    if (!root) {
      SmallString<128> repro_dir;
      auto ec = sys::fs::createUniqueDirectory("reproducer", repro_dir);
      if (ec)
        return make_error<StringError>(
            "unable to create unique reproducer directory", ec);
      root.emplace(repro_dir);
    } else {
      auto ec = sys::fs::create_directory(root->GetPath());
      if (ec)
        return make_error<StringError>("unable to create reproducer directory",
                                       ec);
    }
    return Instance().SetCapture(root);
  } break;
  case ReproducerMode::Replay:
    return Instance().SetReplay(root);
  case ReproducerMode::Off:
    break;
  };

  return Error::success();
}

bool Reproducer::Initialized() { return InstanceImpl().operator bool(); }

void Reproducer::Terminate() {
  lldbassert(InstanceImpl() && "Already terminated.");
  InstanceImpl().reset();
}

Optional<Reproducer> &Reproducer::InstanceImpl() {
  static Optional<Reproducer> g_reproducer;
  return g_reproducer;
}

const Generator *Reproducer::GetGenerator() const {
  std::lock_guard<std::mutex> guard(m_mutex);
  if (m_generator)
    return &(*m_generator);
  return nullptr;
}

const Loader *Reproducer::GetLoader() const {
  std::lock_guard<std::mutex> guard(m_mutex);
  if (m_loader)
    return &(*m_loader);
  return nullptr;
}

Generator *Reproducer::GetGenerator() {
  std::lock_guard<std::mutex> guard(m_mutex);
  if (m_generator)
    return &(*m_generator);
  return nullptr;
}

Loader *Reproducer::GetLoader() {
  std::lock_guard<std::mutex> guard(m_mutex);
  if (m_loader)
    return &(*m_loader);
  return nullptr;
}

llvm::Error Reproducer::SetCapture(llvm::Optional<FileSpec> root) {
  std::lock_guard<std::mutex> guard(m_mutex);

  if (root && m_loader)
    return make_error<StringError>(
        "cannot generate a reproducer when replay one",
        inconvertibleErrorCode());

  if (!root) {
    m_generator.reset();
    return Error::success();
  }

  m_generator.emplace(*root);
  return Error::success();
}

llvm::Error Reproducer::SetReplay(llvm::Optional<FileSpec> root) {
  std::lock_guard<std::mutex> guard(m_mutex);

  if (root && m_generator)
    return make_error<StringError>(
        "cannot replay a reproducer when generating one",
        inconvertibleErrorCode());

  if (!root) {
    m_loader.reset();
    return Error::success();
  }

  m_loader.emplace(*root);
  if (auto e = m_loader->LoadIndex())
    return e;

  return Error::success();
}

FileSpec Reproducer::GetReproducerPath() const {
  if (auto g = GetGenerator())
    return g->GetRoot();
  if (auto l = GetLoader())
    return l->GetRoot();
  return {};
}

static FileSpec MakeAbsolute(FileSpec file_spec) {
  SmallString<128> path;
  file_spec.GetPath(path, false);
  llvm::sys::fs::make_absolute(path);
  return FileSpec(path, file_spec.GetPathStyle());
}

Generator::Generator(FileSpec root) : m_root(MakeAbsolute(std::move(root))) {
  GetOrCreate<repro::WorkingDirectoryProvider>();
}

Generator::~Generator() {
  if (!m_done)
    Discard();
}

ProviderBase *Generator::Register(std::unique_ptr<ProviderBase> provider) {
  std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(m_providers_mutex);
  std::pair<const void *, std::unique_ptr<ProviderBase>> key_value(
      provider->DynamicClassID(), std::move(provider));
  auto e = m_providers.insert(std::move(key_value));
  return e.first->getSecond().get();
}

void Generator::Keep() {
  assert(!m_done);
  m_done = true;

  for (auto &provider : m_providers)
    provider.second->Keep();

  AddProvidersToIndex();
}

void Generator::Discard() {
  assert(!m_done);
  m_done = true;

  for (auto &provider : m_providers)
    provider.second->Discard();

  llvm::sys::fs::remove_directories(m_root.GetPath());
}

const FileSpec &Generator::GetRoot() const { return m_root; }

void Generator::AddProvidersToIndex() {
  FileSpec index = m_root;
  index.AppendPathComponent("index.yaml");

  std::error_code EC;
  auto strm = std::make_unique<raw_fd_ostream>(index.GetPath(), EC,
                                               sys::fs::OpenFlags::OF_None);
  yaml::Output yout(*strm);

  std::vector<std::string> files;
  files.reserve(m_providers.size());
  for (auto &provider : m_providers) {
    files.emplace_back(provider.second->GetFile());
  }

  yout << files;
}

Loader::Loader(FileSpec root)
    : m_root(MakeAbsolute(std::move(root))), m_loaded(false) {}

llvm::Error Loader::LoadIndex() {
  if (m_loaded)
    return llvm::Error::success();

  FileSpec index = m_root.CopyByAppendingPathComponent("index.yaml");

  auto error_or_file = MemoryBuffer::getFile(index.GetPath());
  if (auto err = error_or_file.getError())
    return make_error<StringError>("unable to load reproducer index", err);

  yaml::Input yin((*error_or_file)->getBuffer());
  yin >> m_files;
  if (auto err = yin.error())
    return make_error<StringError>("unable to read reproducer index", err);

  // Sort files to speed up search.
  llvm::sort(m_files);

  // Remember that we've loaded the index.
  m_loaded = true;

  return llvm::Error::success();
}

bool Loader::HasFile(StringRef file) {
  assert(m_loaded);
  auto it = std::lower_bound(m_files.begin(), m_files.end(), file.str());
  return (it != m_files.end()) && (*it == file);
}

llvm::Expected<std::unique_ptr<DataRecorder>>
DataRecorder::Create(const FileSpec &filename) {
  std::error_code ec;
  auto recorder = std::make_unique<DataRecorder>(std::move(filename), ec);
  if (ec)
    return llvm::errorCodeToError(ec);
  return std::move(recorder);
}

DataRecorder *CommandProvider::GetNewDataRecorder() {
  std::size_t i = m_data_recorders.size() + 1;
  std::string filename = (llvm::Twine(Info::name) + llvm::Twine("-") +
                          llvm::Twine(i) + llvm::Twine(".txt"))
                             .str();
  auto recorder_or_error =
      DataRecorder::Create(GetRoot().CopyByAppendingPathComponent(filename));
  if (!recorder_or_error) {
    llvm::consumeError(recorder_or_error.takeError());
    return nullptr;
  }

  m_data_recorders.push_back(std::move(*recorder_or_error));
  return m_data_recorders.back().get();
}

void CommandProvider::Keep() {
  std::vector<std::string> files;
  for (auto &recorder : m_data_recorders) {
    recorder->Stop();
    files.push_back(recorder->GetFilename().GetPath());
  }

  FileSpec file = GetRoot().CopyByAppendingPathComponent(Info::file);
  std::error_code ec;
  llvm::raw_fd_ostream os(file.GetPath(), ec, llvm::sys::fs::OF_Text);
  if (ec)
    return;
  yaml::Output yout(os);
  yout << files;
}

void CommandProvider::Discard() { m_data_recorders.clear(); }

void VersionProvider::Keep() {
  FileSpec file = GetRoot().CopyByAppendingPathComponent(Info::file);
  std::error_code ec;
  llvm::raw_fd_ostream os(file.GetPath(), ec, llvm::sys::fs::OF_Text);
  if (ec)
    return;
  os << m_version << "\n";
}

void WorkingDirectoryProvider::Keep() {
  FileSpec file = GetRoot().CopyByAppendingPathComponent(Info::file);
  std::error_code ec;
  llvm::raw_fd_ostream os(file.GetPath(), ec, llvm::sys::fs::OF_Text);
  if (ec)
    return;
  os << m_cwd << "\n";
}

llvm::raw_ostream *ProcessGDBRemoteProvider::GetHistoryStream() {
  FileSpec history_file = GetRoot().CopyByAppendingPathComponent(Info::file);

  std::error_code EC;
  m_stream_up = std::make_unique<raw_fd_ostream>(history_file.GetPath(), EC,
                                                 sys::fs::OpenFlags::OF_Text);
  return m_stream_up.get();
}

std::unique_ptr<CommandLoader> CommandLoader::Create(Loader *loader) {
  if (!loader)
    return {};

  FileSpec file = loader->GetFile<repro::CommandProvider::Info>();
  if (!file)
    return {};

  auto error_or_file = llvm::MemoryBuffer::getFile(file.GetPath());
  if (auto err = error_or_file.getError())
    return {};

  std::vector<std::string> files;
  llvm::yaml::Input yin((*error_or_file)->getBuffer());
  yin >> files;

  if (auto err = yin.error())
    return {};

  for (auto &file : files) {
    FileSpec absolute_path =
        loader->GetRoot().CopyByAppendingPathComponent(file);
    file = absolute_path.GetPath();
  }

  return std::make_unique<CommandLoader>(std::move(files));
}

llvm::Optional<std::string> CommandLoader::GetNextFile() {
  if (m_index >= m_files.size())
    return {};
  return m_files[m_index++];
}

void ProviderBase::anchor() {}
char CommandProvider::ID = 0;
char FileProvider::ID = 0;
char ProcessGDBRemoteProvider::ID = 0;
char ProviderBase::ID = 0;
char VersionProvider::ID = 0;
char WorkingDirectoryProvider::ID = 0;
const char *CommandProvider::Info::file = "command-interpreter.yaml";
const char *CommandProvider::Info::name = "command-interpreter";
const char *FileProvider::Info::file = "files.yaml";
const char *FileProvider::Info::name = "files";
const char *ProcessGDBRemoteProvider::Info::file = "gdb-remote.yaml";
const char *ProcessGDBRemoteProvider::Info::name = "gdb-remote";
const char *VersionProvider::Info::file = "version.txt";
const char *VersionProvider::Info::name = "version";
const char *WorkingDirectoryProvider::Info::file = "cwd.txt";
const char *WorkingDirectoryProvider::Info::name = "cwd";