glfw/examples/triangle.c

//========================================================================
// This is a small test application for GLFW.
// The program opens a window (640x480), and renders a spinning colored
// triangle (it is controlled with both the GLFW timer and the mouse).
//========================================================================

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#include <GL/glfw3.h>

int main(void)
{
    int width, height, x;
    GLFWwindow window;

    // Initialise GLFW
    if (!glfwInit(NULL))
    {
        fprintf(stderr, "Failed to initialize GLFW\n");
        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }

    // Open a window and create its OpenGL context
    window = glfwOpenWindow(640, 480, GLFW_WINDOWED, "Spinning Triangle", NULL);
    if (!window)
    {
        fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open GLFW window\n");
        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }

    // Ensure we can capture the escape key being pressed below
    glfwSetInputMode(window, GLFW_STICKY_KEYS, GL_TRUE);

    // Enable vertical sync (on cards that support it)
    glfwSwapInterval(1);

    do
    {
        double t = glfwGetTime();
        glfwGetMousePos(window, &x, NULL);

        // Get window size (may be different than the requested size)
        glfwGetWindowSize(window, &width, &height);

        // Special case: avoid division by zero below
        height = height > 0 ? height : 1;

        glViewport(0, 0, width, height);

        // Clear color buffer to black
        glClearColor(0.f, 0.f, 0.f, 0.f);
        glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);

        // Select and setup the projection matrix
        glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION);
        glLoadIdentity();
        gluPerspective(65.f, (GLfloat) width / (GLfloat) height, 1.f, 100.f);

        // Select and setup the modelview matrix
        glMatrixMode( GL_MODELVIEW );
        glLoadIdentity();
        gluLookAt(0.f, 1.f, 0.f,    // Eye-position
                  0.f, 20.f, 0.f,   // View-point
                  0.f, 0.f, 1.f);   // Up-vector

        // Draw a rotating colorful triangle
        glTranslatef(0.f, 14.f, 0.f);
        glRotatef(0.3f * (GLfloat) x + (GLfloat) t * 100.f, 0.f, 0.f, 1.f);

        glBegin(GL_TRIANGLES);
        glColor3f(1.f, 0.f, 0.f);
        glVertex3f(-5.f, 0.f, -4.f);
        glColor3f(0.f, 1.f, 0.f);
        glVertex3f(5.f, 0.f, -4.f);
        glColor3f(0.f, 0.f, 1.f);
        glVertex3f(0.f, 0.f, 6.f);
        glEnd();

        // Swap buffers
        glfwSwapBuffers();
        glfwPollEvents();

    } // Check if the ESC key was pressed or the window was closed
    while (glfwIsWindow(window) &&
           glfwGetKey(window, GLFW_KEY_ESCAPE) != GLFW_PRESS);

    // Close OpenGL window and terminate GLFW
    glfwTerminate();

    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}