GitHub runners unfortunately do not come with MinGW or VS 2010
pre-installed, so moving those builds will be more involved. MinGW-w64
is not a good replacement for MinGW as it is far more complete.
This gives at least some feedback for all supported platforms via the
GitHub Actions system.
(cherry picked from commit 4e788fc6dc)
VS 2010 and MinGW are the two trickiest Windows environments so this
should hopefully catch more mistakes. This is probably not the right
way to set up any of this, but it works for now.
This is also a first step towards building our release binaries with CI.
[skip travis]
(cherry picked from commit 1bd0a55aa7)
