When a loop is converted into a low-overhead loop using tail predication
via FPSCR.LTPSIZE, the MQPRCopy pseudo-instruction is expanded into
either two VMOVD or a single MVE_VORR, depending on whether the values
written to the lanes with a 'false' predicate matter. (MVE_VORR uses the
ambient LTPSIZE predicate, so it won't write those lanes at all; the
double VMOVD is slower but gets them right.)
This check was done based on whether the output of the MQPRCopy is live
coming out of the loop. But it missed a case where the live-out value is
not _itself_ an MQPRCopy, but is a predicated operation taking its false
lanes from an MQPRCopy.
Fixes#162644, and adds a new MIR test case derived from the reproducer
in that bug.
Some instances of the `Operand` class used in Tablegen instruction
definitions expand to a cluster of multiple operands at the MC layer,
such as complex addressing modes involving base + offset + shift, or
clusters of operands describing conditional Arm instructions or
predicated MVE instructions. There's currently no convenient way for C++
code to know the offset of one of those sub-operands from the start of
the cluster: instead it just hard-codes magic numbers like `index+2`,
which is hard to read and fragile.
This patch adds an extra piece of output to `InstrInfoEmitter` to define
those instruction offsets, based on the name of the `Operand` class
instance in Tablegen, and the names assigned to the sub-operands in the
`MIOperandInfo` field. For example, if target Foo were to define
def Bar : Operand {
let MIOperandInfo = (ops GPR:$first, i32imm:$second);
// ...
}
then the new constants would be `Foo::SUBOP_Bar_first` and
`Foo::SUBOP_Bar_second`, defined as 0 and 1 respectively.
As an example, I've converted some magic numbers related to the MVE
predication operand types (`vpred_n` and its superset `vpred_r`) to use
the new named constants in place of the integer literals they previously
used. This is more verbose, but also clearer, because it explains why
the integer is chosen instead of what its value is.
In this commit:
(1) Added new pass manager support for `ReachingDefAnalysis`.
(2) Added printer pass.
(3) Make old pass manager use `ReachingDefInfoWrapperPass`
DenseSet, SmallPtrSet, SmallSet, SetVector, and StringSet recently
gained C++23-style insert_range. This patch replaces:
Dest.insert(Src.begin(), Src.end());
with:
Dest.insert_range(Src);
This patch does not touch custom begin like succ_begin for now.
This patch is based on clang-tidy's modernize-make-unique but limited
to those cases where type names are mentioned twice like
std::unique_ptr<Type>(new Type()), which is a bit mouthful.
VPT blocks that do not produce an interesting 'output' (like a stored
value or reduction result), do not need to be predicated on vctp for the
whole loop to be tail-predicated. Just producing results for the valid
tail predication lanes should be enough.
The test case contains a vpt block with an else predicated instruction. This
might not be very unrealistic, but currently crashes due to not being able to
handle the else. The instruction would need to be removed. This patch adds some
extra checks that none of the instructions in vpt block is else predicated,
leaving it using vctp.
VPTState was holding static state, and acting as both the info in a VPTBlock
and the overall state of all the blocks in the loop. This has been split up
into a class (VPTBlock) to hold the instructions of one block, and VPTState
that holds the overall state. The PredicatedInsts is also made into a
map<MachineInstr *, SetVector<MachineInstr *>>, as the double-storing of MI
inside a unique pointer is unneeded.
Fixes#82659
There are some functions, such as `findRegisterDefOperandIdx` and `findRegisterDefOperand`, that have too many default parameters. As a result, we have encountered some issues due to the lack of TRI parameters, as shown in issue #82411.
Following @RKSimon 's suggestion, this patch refactors 9 functions, including `{reads, kills, defines, modifies}Register`, `registerDefIsDead`, and `findRegister{UseOperandIdx, UseOperand, DefOperandIdx, DefOperand}`, adjusting the order of the TRI parameter and making it required. In addition, all the places that call these functions have also been updated correctly to ensure no additional impact.
After this, the caller of these functions should explicitly know whether to pass the `TargetRegisterInfo` or just a `nullptr`.
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/79940 put calls to
recomputeLiveIns into
a loop, to repeatedly call the function until the computation converges.
However,
this repeats a lot of code. This changes moves the loop into a function
to simplify
the handling.
Note that this changes the order in which recomputeLiveIns is called.
For example,
```
bool anyChange = false;
do {
anyChange = recomputeLiveIns(*ExitMBB) || recomputeLiveIns(*LoopMBB);
} while (anyChange);
```
only begins to recompute the live-ins for LoopMBB after the computation
for ExitMBB
has converged. With this change, all basic blocks have a recomputation
of the live-ins
for each loop iteration. This can result in less or more calls,
depending on the
situation.
This is a fix for the regression seen in
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/79498
> Currently, the way that recomputeLiveIns works is that it will
recompute the livein registers for that MachineBasicBlock but it matters
what order you call recomputeLiveIn which can result in incorrect
register allocations down the line.
Now we do not recompute the entire CFG but we do ensure that the newly
added MBB do reach convergence.
Currently, the way that recomputeLiveIns works is that it will recompute
the livein registers for that MachineBasicBlock but it matters what
order you call recomputeLiveIn which can result in incorrect register
allocations down the line.
This PR fixes that by simply recomputing the liveins for the entire CFG
until convergence is achieved. This makes it harder to introduce subtle
bugs which alter liveness.
The corresponding function definition was removed by:
commit e82a0084d322948b94a5ca3213237d5eeab4920f
Author: Sam Parker <sam.parker@arm.com>
Date: Fri Sep 25 09:36:40 2020 +0100
This does not work by a mere composition of `enumerate` and `zip_equal`,
because C++17 does not allow for recursive expansion of structured
bindings.
This implementation uses `zippy` to manage the iteratees and adds the
stream of indices as the first zipped range. Because we have an upfront
assertion that all input ranges are of the same length, we only need to
check if the second range has ended during iteration.
As a consequence of using `zippy`, `enumerate` will now follow the
reference and lifetime semantics of the `zip*` family of functions. The
main difference is that `enumerate` exposes each tuple of references
through a new tuple-like type `enumerate_result`, with the familiar
`.index()` and `.value()` member functions.
Because the `enumerate_result` returned on dereference is a
temporary, enumeration result can no longer be used through an
lvalue ref.
Reviewed By: dblaikie, zero9178
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D144503
Invalid tail predicated loops could be formed by treating function
arguments as FalseLanesZero due to getGlobalReachingDefs not returning
any values. Make sure we check that the list of Defs is empty and if so
treat it like a unknown value.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D141399
This reverts commit 7f230feeeac8a67b335f52bd2e900a05c6098f20.
Breaks CodeGenCUDA/link-device-bitcode.cu in check-clang,
and many LLVM tests, see comments on https://reviews.llvm.org/D121169
Currently when creating tail predicated loops, we need to validate that
all the live-outs of a loop will be equivalent with and without tail
predication, and if they are not we cannot legally create a
tail-predicated loop, leaving expensive vctp and vpst instructions in
the loop. These notably can include register-allocation instructions
like stack loads and stores, and copys lowered from COPYs to MVE_VORRs.
Instead of trying to prove this is valid late in the pipeline, this
patch introduces a MQPRCopy pseudo instruction that COPY is lowered to.
This can then either be converted to a MVE_VORR where possible, or to a
couple of VMOVD instructions if not. This way they do not behave
differently within and outside of tail-predications regions, and we can
know by construction that they are always valid. The idea is that we can
do the same with stack load and stores, converting them to VLDR/VSTR or
VLDM/VSTM where required to prove tail predication is always valid.
This does unfortunately mean inserting multiple VMOVD instructions,
instead of a single MVE_VORR, but my experiments show it to be an
improvement in general.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D111048
This allows VMOVL in tail predicated loops so long as the the vector
size the VMOVL is extending into is less than or equal to the size of
the VCTP in the tail predicated loop. These cases represent a
sign-extend-inreg (or zero-extend-inreg), which needn't block tail
predication as in https://godbolt.org/z/hdTsEbx8Y.
For this a vecsize has been added to the TSFlag bits of MVE
instructions, which stores the size of the elements that the MVE
instruction operates on. In the case of multiple size (such as a
MVE_VMOVLs8bh that extends from i8 to i16, the largest size was be
chosen). The sizes are encoded as 00 = i8, 01 = i16, 10 = i32 and 11 =
i64, which often (but not always) comes from the instruction encoding
directly. A unit test was added, and although only a subset of the
vecsizes are currently used, the rest should be useful for other cases.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D109706
The semantics of tail predication loops means that the value of LR as an
instruction is executed determines the predicate. In other words:
mov r3, #3
DLSTP lr, r3 // Start tail predication, lr==3
VADD.s32 q0, q1, q2 // Lanes 0,1 and 2 are updated in q0.
mov lr, #1
VADD.s32 q0, q1, q2 // Only first lane is updated.
This means that the value of lr cannot be spilled and re-used in tail
predication regions without potentially altering the behaviour of the
program. More lanes than required could be stored, for example, and in
the case of a gather those lanes might not have been setup, leading to
alignment exceptions.
This patch adds a new lr predicate operand to MVE instructions in order
to keep a reference to the lr that they use as a tail predicate. It will
usually hold the zeroreg meaning not predicated, being set to the LR phi
value in the MVETPAndVPTOptimisationsPass. This will prevent it from
being spilled anywhere that it needs to be used.
A lot of tests needed updating.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D107638
We are running into more and more cases where the liveouts of low
overhead loops do not validate. Add some extra debug messages to make it
clearer why.
I just hit a nasty bug when writing a unit test after calling MF->getFrameInfo()
without declaring the variable as a reference.
Deleting the copy-constructor also showed a place in the ARM backend which was
doing the same thing, albeit it didn't impact correctness there from the looks of it.
This patch makes vector spills valid for tail predication when all loads
from the same stack slot are within the loop
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D105443
This adds t2WhileLoopStartTP, similar to the t2DoLoopStartTP added in
D90591. It keeps a reference to both the tripcount register and the
element count register, so that the ARMLowOverheadLoops pass in the
backend can pick the correct one without having to search for it from
the operand of a VCTP.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103236
The findLoopPreheader function will currently not find a preheader if it
branches to multiple different loop headers. This patch adds an option
to relax that, allowing ARMLowOverheadLoops to process more loops
successfully. This helps with WhileLoopStart setup instructions that can
branch/fallthrough to the low overhead loop and to branch to a separate
loop from the same preheader (but I don't believe it is possible for
both loops to be low overhead loops).
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102747
The Loop start instruction handled by the ARMLowOverheadLoops are:
$lr = t2DoLoopStart $r0
$lr = t2DoLoopStartTP $r1, $r0
$lr = t2WhileLoopStartLR $r0, %bb, implicit-def dead $cpsr
All three of these will have LR as the 0 argument, the trip count as the
1 argument.
This patch updated a few places in ARMLowOverheadLoops where the 0th arg
was being used for t2WhileLoopStartLR instructions as the trip count.
One place was entirely removed as it does not seem valid any more, the
case the code is trying to protect against should not be able to occur
with our correct-by-construction low overhead loops.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102620
In function ConvertVPTBlocks(), it is assumed that every instruction
within a vector-predicated block is predicated. This is false for debug
instructions, used by LLVM.
Because of this, an assertion failure is reached when an input contains
debug instructions inside VPT blocks. In non-assert builds, an out of
bounds memory access took place.
The present patch properly covers the case of debug instructions.
Reviewed By: dmgreen
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99075